CLUSTER ABELL 2192: morphological descriptions and luminosity profiles of it’s galaxy content Fana Mariam Mulu Advisors: Eric Wilcots and Mark Verheijen.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Galaxies and the Universe
Advertisements

Charles Hakes Fort Lewis College1. Charles Hakes Fort Lewis College2.
The Milky Way Galaxy part 2
© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 20 Galaxies and the Foundation of Modern Cosmology.
Class 21 : Other galaxies The distance to other galaxies Cepheid variable stars. Other methods. The velocities of galaxies Doppler shifts. Hubble’s law.
Galaxies PHYS390 Astrophysics Professor Lee Carkner Lecture 20.
Siena College Alfalfa Group Bobby Carroll Kristie Dangerfield Kevin Risolo Danielle Seeley Patti Carroll Rose Finn.
ASTR100 (Spring 2008) Introduction to Astronomy Other Galaxies Prof. D.C. Richardson Sections
Galaxies and the Foundation of Modern Cosmology. what are the three major types of galaxies? How are galaxies grouped together?
First Results from an HST/ACS Snapshot Survey of Intermediate Redshift, Intermediate X-ray Luminosity Clusters of Galaxies: Early Type Galaxies and Weak.
GALAXIES, GALAXIES, GALAXIES! A dime a dozen… just one of a 100,000,000,000! 1.Galaxy Classification Ellipticals Dwarf Ellipticals Spirals Barred Spirals.
PRESIDENCY UNIVERSITY
GIANT TO DWARF RATIO OF RED-SEQUENCE GALAXY CLUSTERS Abhishesh N Adhikari Mentor-Jim Annis Fermilab IPM / SDSS August 8, 2007.
Note that the following lectures include animations and PowerPoint effects such as fly ins and transitions that require you to be in PowerPoint's Slide.
Galaxies Chapter 13:. Galaxies Contain a few thousand to tens of billions of stars, Large variety of shapes and sizes Star systems like our Milky Way.
The Universe Chapter 20.
Overview of Astronomy AST 200. Astronomy Nature designs the Experiment Nature designs the Experiment Tools Tools 1) Imaging 2) Spectroscopy 3) Computational.
Galaxy Characteristics Surface Brightness Alternative to Luminosity I(R) = Flux/area = erg/s/cm 2 /arcsec 2 I(0) – center flux I(R) = at radius R Define.
GALAXIES These are galaxy clusters and separate galaxies taken by long-range telescope. The area of the sky covered is less than the diameter of the moon.
Unit 6 Galaxies *Basic Galaxy Info. *Types of Galaxies -Characteristics of The Milky Way (Spiral Galaxies) *Red Shift & Hubble’s Law.
 Students will be able to determine the size and shape of our galaxy.  Students will be able to distinguish the different kinds of variable stars. 
© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 20 Galaxies and the Foundation of Modern Cosmology.
Galaxies Please press “1” to test your transmitter.
1 Galaxies The Andromeda Galaxy - nearest galaxy similar to our own. Only 2 million light years away! Galaxies are clouds of millions to hundreds of billions.
GALAXIES, GALAXIES, GALAXIES! A dime a dozen… just one of a 100,000,000,000! 1.Galaxy Classification Ellipticals Dwarf Ellipticals Spirals Barred Spirals.
1 Galaxies The Andromeda Galaxy - nearest galaxy similar to our own. Only 2 million light years away! Galaxies are clouds of millions to hundreds of billions.
Measurements Magnitudes –Apparent magnitude (m) –Absolute magnitude (M) Distance modulus formula m-M = log (d)d in pc m-M == distance as given by.
Properties of Barred Galaxies in SDSS DR7 - OPEN KIAS SUMMER INSTITUTE - Gwang-Ho Lee, Changbom Park, Myung Gyoon Lee & Yun-Young Choi 0. Abstract We investigate.
Classifying galaxies Big Bang Active galaxies Our Local Group Random $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $800 $
Lecture Outlines Astronomy Today 8th Edition Chaisson/McMillan © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 25.
Chapter 20 Galaxies And the Foundation of Modern Cosmology.
January 2nd 2013 Objective Warm-Up
ORBITAL DECAY OF HIGH VELOCITY CLOUDS LUMA FOHTUNG UW-Madison Astrophysics REU 2004 What is the fate of the gas clouds orbiting the MilkyWay Galaxy?
Cheblet bases for galaxy modeling: a new tool for surveys Yolanda Jiménez Teja Txitxo Benítez Lozano Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC) Departamento.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 14 The Milky Way Galaxy.
Introduction Education Cross-over fields Salaries Different fields of Astronomy.
(1) Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille [F] - (2) Université de Montréal [Ca] - (3) Observatoire de Paris [F] Asymmetries within Optical Discs of.
© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Galaxies. © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Hubble Deep Field Our deepest images of the universe show a great variety of galaxies,
StellarJeopardy IntroductionLife CycleStarsGalaxiesFormation.
David Randall.  What is a H-R Diagram?  What is an open cluster?  Why open clusters?  Procedure.
Introduction to Galaxies Robert Minchin. What is a galaxy?
Chapter 25 Galaxies and Dark Matter. 25.1Dark Matter in the Universe 25.2Galaxy Collisions 25.3Galaxy Formation and Evolution 25.4Black Holes in Galaxies.
What are Other Galaxies Like? Chapter Remember that galaxies are groups of stars held together by gravity Remember that galaxies are groups of stars.
Of what is this a picture?. Galaxies…plus a couple of stars.
The Big Bang.  Cosmology – The study of the structure and evolution of the universe.  Big Bang Theory – The universe was very hot and small. Billions.
COSMOLOGY The study of the origin, structure, and future of the universe.
Galaxies Star systems like our Milky Way
Galaxies Galaxies are huge gravitationally bound collections of gas, stars, planets, ice and dust. They come in a large variety of different shapes and.
Galaxies! Galactic Types/Shapes (“Morphologies”).
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter 20 Galaxies And the Foundation of Modern Cosmology
Chapter 20 Galaxies and the Foundation of Modern Cosmology
Galaxies BY Richard.
Visible contents of the cosmos
Deriving and fitting LogN-LogS distributions An Introduction
Kwayera Davis (College of Charleston) Advisor: Eric Wilcots
GALAXIES, GALAXIES, GALAXIES!
AY202a Galaxies & Dynamics Lecture 3: Galaxy Characteristics
Universe & Galaxies.
Stars.
Galaxies.
Ch. 31 – Galaxies & the Universe
HI in the Interacting Pair NGC 4618/4625
Identifying and Classifying the Galaxies of the High Redshift Cluster 2192 Patricia Mutunga (with Fana Mulu) Advisors: Eric Wilcots Marc.
Physics of the Cosmos.
Surface Brightness Profile - NGC 3379 (giant elliptical)
Galaxies.
Galaxies.
Continuous distribution curve.
Presentation transcript:

CLUSTER ABELL 2192: morphological descriptions and luminosity profiles of it’s galaxy content Fana Mariam Mulu Advisors: Eric Wilcots and Mark Verheijen

Introduction A cluster of galaxies is a system of galaxies containing from several to thousands of galaxies. Clusters of galaxies are important tools in the study of cosmology. Clusters of galaxies can be regarded as the fundamental condensations of matter in the universe.

Our Cluster: Abell 2192 (Courtesy of Mark Verheijen)

What we know about Abell 2192: Object Type: Galaxy cluster RA: 16h26m37.2s DEC: 42d40m20s Velocity: > 30000 Red shift (z): 0.187500

The “Project”: The “Questions” To extract galaxies from our cluster and use their luminosity profiles to determine their morphology. The “Questions” How do you go about the galaxy extraction? What are our tools for data reduction?

The “Tools” SExtractor: A program that builds a catalogue of objects from an astronomical image. GIPSY: a highly interactive software system for the reduction of our data. Super Mongo (SM): an interactive plotting package for drawing graphs.

Luminosity Profiles of Some of the extracted galaxies Bulge / r^1/4 profile

This profile shows that the galaxy is elliptical.

“Pure” Exponential profile

Spiral galaxies have this profile.

Irregular profile

This dropping curve indicates that the galaxy is irregular.

Type II profile

This profile is common in barred-spirals.

So, why are we doing this again? In the future, further extensive research on the changes in luminosity profiles and morphological descriptions of galaxies in a cluster, might help us figure out how and when galaxy clusters evolved. The same procedure can be used to figure out what happens to the the galaxies when they are sucked into such clusters like Abell 2192.

The different galaxy distributions, color, radio detection, flux, etc The different galaxy distributions, color, radio detection, flux, etc.. of the galaxies, can be calculated by using the “master table” we have compiled, from all the data we have gathered.

Acknowledgments Mark Verhieyen for your patience and guidance. Eric Wilcots for bringing us to Madison. Patricia, my partner in the project. The REU students for being so cool. Bob Benjamin for being the best director.