Volume 57, Issue 5, Pages 2072-2079 (May 2000) Tobacco, hypertension, and vascular disease: Risk factors for renal functional decline in an older population Anthony J. Bleyer, Lynn R. Shemanski, Gregory L. Burke, Kimberley J. Hansen, Richard G. Appel Kidney International Volume 57, Issue 5, Pages 2072-2079 (May 2000) DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00056.x Copyright © 2000 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
Figure 1 Baseline serum creatinine by gender. Symbols are: (□) females; (▪) males. Kidney International 2000 57, 2072-2079DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00056.x) Copyright © 2000 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
Figure 2 Changes in serum creatinine by gender. Symbols are: (□) females; (▪) males. Kidney International 2000 57, 2072-2079DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00056.x) Copyright © 2000 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
Figure 3 Adjusted odds ratios of a serum creatinine increase of at least 0.3 mg/dL by tobacco usage. Kidney International 2000 57, 2072-2079DOI: (10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00056.x) Copyright © 2000 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions