E. Kasischke, G. Hurtt, J. Hicke, S. Goward, J. Masek

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
An example of a large-scale interdisciplinary carbon problem Multidecadal climate variability Atmospheric evidence Ocean source? (upwelling, biological.
Advertisements

Effect of Climate Change on Canada’s Forests and Rural Communities Senate Standing Committee on Agriculture & Forestry Avrim Lazar President & CEO Forest.
National Assessment of Ecological C Sequestration and Greenhouse Gas Fluxes – the USGS LandCarbon Project Zhiliang Zhu, Project Chief, What.
Land-use effects on spatial and temporal patterns of carbon storage and flux in PNW forests David Wallin Department of Environmental Sciences Huxley College.
Climate Change and Forest Fire Activity in Canada B.J. Stocks, M.D. Flannigan, B.M. Wotton, B.D. Amiro, and J.B. Todd Natural Resources Canada – Canadian.
A Synthesis of Terrestrial Carbon Balance of Alaska and Projected Changes in the 21 st Century: Implications for Climate Policy and Carbon Management To.
Managed by UT-Battelle for the Department of Energy North American Carbon Balance – Results from the Regional Synthesis Project of the North America Carbon.
Scaling Laws, Scale Invariance, and Climate Prediction
US Forest Disturbance Trends observed with Landsat Time Series Samuel N. Goward 1 (PI), Jeffrey Masek 2, Warren Cohen 3, Gretchen Moisen 4, Chengquan Huang.
Mathias Göckede College of Forestry Oregon State University The ORCA2 West Coast Project Synthesizing multiple approaches to constrain regional scale carbon.
Forestry and Climate Change - issues and potential indicators For UNECE/FAO Team of Specialists, Edinburgh, May 2007 Simon Gillam, UK.
Brazilian Proposal - MATCH Project Terrestrial Carbon Fluxes From Land-Use Change and Forestry in the 1990s: A Multi-Model Study ○ Akinori Ito, Joyce Penner,
Presentation to the Standing Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry February 18, 2003 Nigel Roulet Professor of Geography Associate Member of the.
Climate Change Impacts in the United States Third National Climate Assessment [Name] [Date] Forests.
Estimated biomass and carbon committed to decomposition in a north Georgia 2011 tornado swath Chris J. Peterson 1, Jeffery B. Cannon 2, and Luke J. Snyder.
Premise Three Basic Forms of Uncertainty - Level of Change - Process Impacts - Time and Space 1.
The North American Carbon Program: An Overview for AmeriFlux investigators Kenneth Davis The Pennsylvania State University Co-chair, NACP Science Steering.
FOREST SERVICE GHG ISSUES AND INFORMATION NEEDS Elizabeth Reinhardt, FS Climate Change Office.
1)Direct linkages between climate change and altered disturbance (Rupp/Jones);
Introduction Integrated Assessment Conceptual Models.
EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON FOREST FIRES OVER NORTH AMERICA AND IMPACT ON U.S. OZONE AIR QUALITY Rynda Hudman 1,2, Dominick Spracklen 1,3, Jennifer Logan.
1 Lecture 16 Potential Impacts of Global Warming.
Effects of Climate Change on Pacific Northwest Ecosystems Dave Peterson.
Effects of Climatic Variability and Change on Forest Resources Dave Peterson Forest Service – PNW Research Station Pacific Wildland Fire Sciences Lab UW.
Climate Change and its impact on Forests in Europe and North America Andrew J. R. Gillespie, Ph. D. United States Environmental Protection Agency.
Climate Change and Forestry Allan L. Carroll, Ph.D. Natural Resources Canada Canadian Forest Service Pacific Forestry Centre Victoria, Canada Senior Research.
References 1. Zhang F.M., J.M. Chen, Y. Pan, R. A. Birdsey, S.H. Shen, W.M Ju, and L.M. He, Attributing carbon sinks in conterminous US forests to disturbance.
Carbon Exchange in Mountainous Regions NACP Breakout Session I Wed. 18 Feb 2009, 3:00 pm - 4:30 pm Terrace Salon Three Chair: Ankur Desai, U. Wisconsin.
Climate affairs ppt for iafs 3000 Part 1
Summary Report of Working Group on Impacts Project ABC Science Team Meeting April 5, 2005 UNEP-Tongji Institute, Shanghai.
Science push or policy pull? How to get forest C science into the policy realm and vice versa Lessons from Canadian experience Presenter: Graham Stinson.
An Assessment of the Carbon Balance of Arctic Tundra in North America: Comparisons among Observations, Models, and Atmospheric inversions A. David McGuire.
CDC Cover. NOAA Lab roles in CCSP Strategic Plan for the U.S. Climate Change Science Program: Research Elements Element 3. Atmospheric Composition Aeronomy.
Translation to the New TCO Panel Beverly Law Prof. Global Change Forest Science Science Chair, AmeriFlux Network Oregon State University.
Earth System Feedbacks: Vulnerability of the Carbon Cycle to Drought and Fire Canberra, Australia 5-8 June 2006 – Part I 8-9 June 2006 – Part II (Australia.
Climate Change Risk Assessment Tool. Weather & Climate.
Joint Canada-Mexico-USA (North American*) Carbon Program Planning Meeting January 25–26, 2007 *By North America we mean the North American land, adjacent.
North American Carbon Sources and Sinks: Magnitude, Attribution and Uncertainty Anthony King Daniel Hayes Deborah Huntzinger Tristram West Wilfred Post.
International workshop on Asian Greenhouse Gases Budgets Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India September 2011 Pep Canadell*, Prabir Patra.
Disturbance Effects on Carbon Dynamics in Amazon Forest: A Synthesis from Individual Trees to Landscapes Workshop 1 – Tulane University, New Orleans, Late.
Breakout Session II - Disturbance monitoring and assessment for C-cycle science Thanks to Rappoteur: Kirsten Barrett ~ participants.
Continental Coastal Interactions: Assessing carbon inventories and fluxes in watersheds, inland waters, and associated coastal margins: data sources and.
Greenhouse Gas Balance of Russia GCP Regional Carbon Budgets WS Beijing, China, Nov S. Nilsson, a E.A. Vaganov, b V.A. Rozhkov, b A. Shvidenko,
Rockin’ through Canada with Ms. Reed!. Physical Geography of Canada Mexico Landforms Canada’s mountainous eastern and western edges create a central region.
A comparison of recent model- and inventory- based estimates of the continental-scale carbon balance of North America A. David McGuire USGS / University.
Satellite-Based Shift in Vegetation Seasonality Xiaoyang Zhang ERT at NOAA/NESDIS/STAR.
Building resilience for adaptation to climate change in the fisheries and aquaculture sector: A global perspective and FAO roadmap Cassandra De Young Fisheries.
Breakout Session II - Disturbance monitoring and assessment for C-cycle science Thanks to Rappoteur: Kirsten Barrett ~ participants.
Breakout Group 6 Ocean and Atmosphere Group Terrestrial Group.
Casey McCabe Global Change: Biome Perspective. (Illustration by Nicolle Rager Fuller, National Science Foundation.)
Improving Resilience of Forest Ecosystems and Society to Climate Change and Extreme Events Richard Birdsey U.S. Forest Service.
Science of global climate change and potential impacts Alan F. Hamlet Philip Mote University of Washington Climate Science in the Public Interest.
Vegetation and Climate of North America. Agenda  1. Warm-up  2. Study Guide- Vegetation and Climate in North America  3. Hurricane Katrina Video Clip.
European Commission: Environment Directorate General Slide: 1 Impacts and Adaptation Workgroup Draft Mandate Abigail Howells Climate Change Unit DG Environment,
Physical Geography of Canada Mexico Landforms Canada’s mountainous eastern and western edges create a central region of fertile plains. Collisions of tectonic.
Tomas Lundmark SLU Sweden
Tropical rainforest: carbon sink or carbon source?
Forest Management and the Expanding Global Forest Carbon Sink
Continental Modeling and Analysis of the North American Carbon Cycle
Panel Overview: Insights from Policy & Project-Level Research
Climate Change & Environmental Risks Unit Research Directorate General
The challenge of climate change Presentation on behalf of the EU
Climate Change and Livelihoods in Africa: Overview of Issues
The EU strategy on adaptation to climate change
Physical Geography of Mexico
Controls: climate.
Global Forest Carbon Budget (tons of C/y)
E. Kasischke, G. Hurtt, J. Hicke, S. Goward, J. Masek
Research progress on climate change impact on water
The Context - Evolution of forestry and natural resources
Presentation transcript:

E. Kasischke, G. Hurtt, J. Hicke, S. Goward, J. Masek Assessing the Impacts of Major Disturbance Events on North America’s Forest Carbon Budget During the Early 21st Century E. Kasischke, G. Hurtt, J. Hicke, S. Goward, J. Masek NACP 4th AIM 6 Feb 2013

2001-2005 hurricanes

Conterminous US (Pan et al.) 179 239 60 1990 to 1999 2000 to 2007 Change 1990s to 2000s Conterminous US (Pan et al.) 179 239 60 Canada managed forests (Pan et al.) 26 10 -16 Total 205 249 44 NACP/CarboNA Results Yukon River Basin Fires (Yuan, Kasischke et al.)   -15 Western U.S. Fires (Ghimer, Williams, et al.) -10 Western US Insects (Edburgh, Hicke et al.) Eastern US Hurricanes (Fiske, Hurtt et al.) Net Disturbance Impacts -50 Units are Tg C/yr

Suggested Future Activities Paper focused on synthesizing results of research on natural disturbance impacts on forest C sink strength Short term impacts vs. long-term legacies Modeling synthesis focused on impacts of recent natural disturbances, including mega-disturbances (fire, insects, hurricanes) and diffuse disturbances (drought, forest die back, wind damage, etc.) Modeling approaches (Fire emissions, inventory-based models, net biome production models) Regional to continental scale models

Societal Importance of Natural Disturbances Climate Policy and Negotiations Direct impacts on society Threats to life, health, and property Huge impacts on local and regional economies based on wood products Effect a wide range of other ecosystem services Stinson el 2011 See Tony Lempriere talk from Wed. a.m.

Player to be named later Block Buster Trade to Stimulate the NACP/CarboNA Disturbance Modeling Community Player to be named later