Types of Government Types of Social Scientists

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Presentation transcript:

Types of Government Types of Social Scientists Lesson 1-3

1. Monarchy A political system in which a country is ruled by a monarch, who has absolute control. (king, queen, emperor, pharaoh)

2. Direct Democracy A form of democracy in which political power is exercised by the citizens without representatives acting of their behalf.

3. Republic A political process in which the people control the government through elected representatives. (also called an indirect democracy)

4. Theocracy A government under the control of a Church or state-sponsored religion; often with a leader believed to have divine guidance

5. Archaeologist A person who studies the remains of a culture (fossils, relics, monuments, and artifacts left by past civilizations)

A person who studies events of the past. 6. Historian A person who studies events of the past.

7. Anthropologist A person who studies human beings; especially their physical characteristics, their origin, their environment, their social relations, and their culture

8. Geologist A person who studies the history of the Earth and its life as recorded in rocks and rock layers.