History of Planetary Rings

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Presentation transcript:

History of Planetary Rings 13 November 2018

Key ideas for ring origin Roche limit Clumping in the tidal environment Genetic relation of moons and rings: not just brothers and sisters, but parents and children Theories for ring formation Cassini results show the rings are young, but provides no good models

Interspersed moons and rings Dotted: Roche Dashed: Synchronous Interspersed moons and rings

Jupiter’s rings

Saturn with its rings

Phoebe’s dust ring

Uranus rings

Uranus’ new rings from Hubble

Enceladus and Saturn’s E ring

F ring and ‘shepherds’

Clump in Saturn’s F ring

Daphnis in Keeler Gap

Anthe ring

The propeller “Bleriot”

Theories for the origin of Saturn's rings One theory suggests that the ring particles are leftover debris from the formation of the planet itself. Another idea is that the rings are debris from a satellite that was unable to form. Probably the most likely theory is that the particles are the result of an icy satellite that was shattered by an impact with a comet. A recent proposal by Canup is they are from a differentiated moon, torn apart by tides