Association between anti-CCP antibody status and response to remission, LDA and mACR by anti-CCP status and TNFi initiators (multivariable models). Association.

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Association between anti-CCP antibody status and response to remission, LDA and mACR by anti-CCP status and TNFi initiators (multivariable models). Association between anti-CCP antibody status and response to remission, LDA and mACR by anti-CCP status and TNFi initiators (multivariable models). Model adjusted by baseline age, sex, body mass index, CDAI score, comorbidity index, and number of prior biological DMARD. All p values > 0.10. Anti-CCP status was defined as either anti-CCP–positive (≥ 20 units/ml) or anti-CCP–negative (< 20 units/ml). LDA was defined as CDAI ≤ 10 among those with moderate or high disease activity (CDAI > 10) who initiated treatment (n = 1278). Remission was defined as CDAI ≤ 2.8 among those with low, moderate, or high disease activity (CDAI > 2.8) who initiated treatment (n = 1601). mACR was based on 2 out of 4 measures and does not include erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein. Patient numbers: LDA, anti-CCP−, n = 451, anti-CCP+, n = 827; remission, anti-CCP−, n = 577, anti-CCP+, n = 1024; mACR20, anti-CCP−, n = 598, anti-CCP+, n = 1087; mACR50, anti-CCP−, n = 598, anti-CCP+, n = 1087; mACR70: anti-CCP−, n = 598, anti-CCP+, n = 1087. Anti-CCP: anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies; LDA: low disease activity; mACR: modified American College of Rheumatology; TNFi: tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor; CDAI: Clinical Disease Activity Index; DMARD: disease-modifying antirheumatic drug. Leslie R. Harrold et al. J Rheumatol 2018;45:32-39 ©2018 by The Journal of Rheumatology