Genotyping HLA and KIR from NGS data

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Vanderbilt Center for Quantitative Sciences Summer Institute Sequencing Analysis Yan Guo.
Advertisements

Reference mapping and variant detection Peter Tsai Bioinformatics Institute, University of Auckland.
Genome-wide Association Study Focus on association between SNPs and traits Tendency – Larger and larger sample size – Use of more narrowly defined phenotypes(blood.
DNAseq analysis Bioinformatics Analysis Team
SOLiD Sequencing & Data
Targeted Data Introduction  Many mapping, alignment and variant calling algorithms  Most of these have been developed for whole genome sequencing and.
Bioinformatics pipeline for detection of immunogenic cancer mutations by high throughput mRNA sequencing Jorge Duitama 1, Ion Mandoiu 1, and Pramod Srivastava.
The Extraction of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms and the Use of Current Sequencing Tools Stephen Tetreault Department of Mathematics and Computer Science.
Positional Cloning LOD Sib pairs Chromosome Region Association Study Genetics Genomics Physical Mapping/ Sequencing Candidate Gene Selection/ Polymorphism.
Whole Exome Sequencing for Variant Discovery and Prioritisation
Considerations for Analyzing Targeted NGS Data Introduction Tim Hague, CTO.
Capture / Resequencing Data Handling and Analysis
MES Genome Informatics I - Lecture VIII. Interpreting variants Sangwoo Kim, Ph.D. Assistant Professor, Severance Biomedical Research Institute,
Loss-of-co-Homozygosity mapping and exome sequencing of a Syrian pedigree identified the candidate causal mutation associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
HLA Analysis and Next Generation Sequencing Henry Erlich, Ph.D. Cherie Holcomb, Ph.D. Roche Molecular Systems picture placeholder NGS and EFI, May 14,
Computational methods for genomics-guided immunotherapy
E XOME SEQUENCING AND COMPLEX DISEASE : practical aspects of rare variant association studies Alice Bouchoms Amaury Vanvinckenroye Maxime Legrand 1.
Geuvadis Analysis Meeting 16/02/2012 Micha Sammeth CNAG – Barcelona.
HW2: exome sequencing and complex disease Jacquemin Jonathan de Bournonville Sébastien.
Current Data And Future Analysis Thomas Wieland, Thomas Schwarzmayr and Tim M Strom Helmholtz Zentrum München Institute of Human Genetics Geneva, 16/04/12.
Analysis of Next Generation Sequence Data BIOST /06/2015.
A brief guide to sequencing Dr Gavin Band Wellcome Trust Advanced Courses; Genomic Epidemiology in Africa, 21 st – 26 th June 2015 Africa Centre for Health.
Canadian Bioinformatics Workshops
1 Finding disease genes: A challenge for Medicine, Mathematics and Computer Science Andrew Collins, Professor of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics.
Canadian Bioinformatics Workshops
From Reads to Results Exome-seq analysis at CCBR
An Overview of Applications for the MiSeq and HiSeq 2500 April 4, 2016 Kevin Shianna, Ph.D. Sequencing Specialist - Illumina, Inc. MGC USERS GROUP.
Is the $1000 Genome as Near as We Think
Representation of Genomic observations and results
Validation of HLA Typing by NGS
Genomon a high-integrity pipeline for cancer genome and transcriptome sequence analysis Kenichi Chiba(1), Yuichi Shiraishi(1), Ai Okada(1), Hiroko.
Paul J. Norman, Jill A. Hollenbach, Neda Nemat-Gorgani, Wesley M
Cancer Vaccine Design Ion Mandoiu
MHC sequencing project
16-point HLA Typing with Long Amplicon Analysis v2
Cancer Genomics Core Lab
The Genome Diversity in Africa Project
Figure 1 Overview of the IMPACT Analysis Pipeline
SBT Unique Selling Points
Computational methods for genomics-guided immunotherapy
EMC Galaxy Course November 24-25, 2014
Canadian Bioinformatics Workshops
Overview of next-generation sequencing, neoantigen prediction, and functional T-cell analyses. Overview of next-generation sequencing, neoantigen prediction,
Validation of a Next-Generation Sequencing Pipeline for the Molecular Diagnosis of Multiple Inherited Cancer Predisposing Syndromes  Paula Paulo, Pedro.
Royal Liverpool University Hospital & University of Liverpool
2nd (Next) Generation Sequencing
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Jianbin Wang, H. Christina Fan, Barry Behr, Stephen R. Quake  Cell 
First systematic experience of preimplantation genetic diagnosis for de-novo mutations  Svetlana Rechitsky, Ekaterina Pomerantseva, Tatiana Pakhalchuk,
Assessment of Capture and Amplicon-Based Approaches for the Development of a Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing Pipeline to Personalize Lymphoma Management 
Identification of a novel mutation in PLA2G6 gene in a Chinese pedigree with familial cortical myoclonic tremor with epilepsy  Lehong Gao, Liping Li,
A Comprehensive Strategy for Accurate Mutation Detection of the Highly Homologous PMS2  Jianli Li, Hongzheng Dai, Yanming Feng, Jia Tang, Stella Chen,
Identification of Paralogs in RADseq data
Ion Torrent Semiconductor Sequencing
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Data formats Gabor T. Marth Boston College
Comprehensive Diagnostic Testing for Stereocilin
10 Years of GWAS Discovery: Biology, Function, and Translation
Technical Validation of a Next-Generation Sequencing Assay for Detecting Clinically Relevant Levels of Breast Cancer–Related Single-Nucleotide Variants.
Marija Debeljak, Donald N. Freed, Jane A
Figure S1: An overview of the variants in signalling pathways and molecular processes known to be affected in SMZL, which were identified by whole exome.
10 Years of GWAS Discovery: Biology, Function, and Translation
BF528 - Genomic Variation and SNP Analysis
Figure 1 Pedigree of Family TR 16 (NYS 12) and electropherograms of the identified AHR mutation. Whole-exome ... Figure 1 Pedigree of Family TR 16 (NYS.
BF528 - Whole Genome Sequencing and Genomic Variation
Harnack-Haus, Berlin, Germany
Analysis of protein-coding genetic variation in 60,706 humans
BRCA1 del (ex 9-12) haplotype.
Development of a Novel Next-Generation Sequencing Assay for Carrier Screening in Old Order Amish and Mennonite Populations of Pennsylvania  Erin L. Crowgey,
Preanalytic Variables and Tissue Stewardship for Reliable Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Clinical Analysis  Paolo A. Ascierto, Carlo Bifulco, Giuseppe.
Presentation transcript:

Genotyping HLA and KIR from NGS data NGS Data Consortium Meeting: ASHI 2012

Main considerations per read Quality Specificity Novel Mutation Depth (post-filter)

FASTQ sequence read format Quality FASTQ sequence read format Minimum Quality Requirement? Per base ? per read ? Vs read depth ?

Specificity Filtering Strategy (e.g. HLA-A)

Filtering Strategy (e.g. HLA-A) Specificity Filtering Strategy (e.g. HLA-A)

Pipeline aligns and correctly identifies new alleles Specificity Pipeline aligns and correctly identifies new alleles

Depth HLA: Alignment Reference Sequence Crucial

Read depth required for calling zygosity ? WGS ~ 20x (with 99% accuracy) Diagnostic HLA =? Allele drop out ? (PCR & capture methods)

KIR gene-content by read depth (WGS data))

Denisovan had a KIR2DL4/3DS1-duplication haplotype

2DS4 in/del genotype based on read-depth

KIR: 21 New Alleles Discovered from 8 individuals

HLA haplotypes from 8 KhoeSan

Summary SOS ver. II

Acknowledgements Meeting Organizers Life Technologies Peter Parham DNA Samples And Whole-Exome Data Brenna Henn Jeffrey Kidd Jeff Wall Carlos Bustamente Arnav Moudgil Neda Nemat-Gorgani Laurent Abi-Rached Meeting Organizers Life Technologies