Distance & Position Can you state the distance between the two cars? A

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Aim: How can we distinguish between speed, velocity and acceleration?
Advertisements

PH1 Kinematics UVAXT Equations. Vectors & Scalars Vectors e.g. displacement, velocity have a direction, and a magnitude, are a straight line. e.g. 3ms.
Distance & Position AB Can you state the distance between the two cars?
Linear Motion. Moving things have two different kinds of motion Linear Motion Harmonic Motion Motion is a change in position in a certain amount of time.
Negative 10 Miles per Hour? Velocity and Speed.
Motion in One Dimension Average Versus Instantaneous.
Speed vs.Velocity Speed (s) is the distance an object travels per unit of time (rate). Speed (s) is the distance an object travels per unit of time (rate).
Motion in One Dimension Kinematics. Distance vs. Displacement Distance – how far you’ve traveled Scalar quantity - 20 m Displacement – shortest distance.
Kinematics The Study of Motion Four Fundamental Physical Quantities 4 Mass: kilograms, grams, or slugs 4 Length: meters, centimeters, or feet/inches.
Kinematics- Acceleration Chapter 5 (pg ) A Mathematical Model of Motion.
The Language of Motion Position – Velocity – Acceleration.
Section 2 Acceleration.  Students will learned about  Describing acceleration  Apply kinematic equations to calculate distance, time, or velocity under.
1 Lesson 1: Physics 150 / 215 Describing Motion Basic Terms & Units of measurement –distance & displacement –speed & velocity –acceleration Analyzing Motion.
Do Now Time (sec.) Position (meters) )Calculate the average speed.
Relationship between time, displacement, velocity, acceleration. Kinematic.
Representing Motion Chapter 2. Important Terms Scalar: quantities, such as temperature or distance, that are just numbers without any direction (magnitude)
Motion—Velocity Concepts. Gain comprehension in basics of motion and velocity of your BattleBot Calculate measurements dealing with their BattleBot’s.
Displacement vs. Distance. Distance Distance (d) – how far an object travels. Distance (d) – how far an object travels. Does not depend on direction.
s = = xtxt 20 m 4 s s = 5 m/s Not direction dependent! A B x = 20 m Time t = 4 s.
Accelerated Motion. is changing either the speed or direction, or both, of motion. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, in other words, how.
1 Constant & Changing Motion. 2 Reference Point A fixed point from which direction is defined. The reference point can be anything.
Motion in One Dimension. Displacement  x = x f - x i.
3.1 Notes, Part B. Today’s Objectives Calculate the average speed of an object. Explain the difference between speed and velocity.
The Language of Motion Position – Velocity – Acceleration.
Speed & Velocity. Speed Anything that is in motion has speed. Speed is a scalar quantity—a measurement that does not include direction.
Speed: Average Velocity: Instantaneous Velocity:
Speed, Velocity & Acceleration. Speed (s) – rate at which an object is moving Does not depend on direction speed = distance ÷ time (s = d/t) Constant.
Kinematics – the study of the motion of objects without consideration to mass or the forces acting upon objects.
READ PAGES Physics Homework. Terms used to describe Physical Quantities Scalar quantities are numbers without any direction Vector quantities that.
Motion, Speed, & Velocity. Motion Motion is a change in position (relative to a reference point) *reference point- stationary (still) object.
Speeding Up and Slowing Down? Acceleration.
Motion Quiz. 1. The slope of a position (distance) vs time graph equals what quantity of the motion?
How Far? distance: –symbol: d –units: meters displacement: –symbol: –units: meters How far an object has traveled Is a “vector” quantity How far an.
 Distance vs. Displacement  Speed vs. Velocity.
Chapter 3 & 4 Velocity and Acceleration Topic 2.1.
Questions for Consideration What is frame of reference? What is frame of reference? What is distance? What is distance? How is displacement different from.
Chapter 11 Most Missed Topics Velocity and Acceleration.
Speed Velocity and Acceleration. What is the difference between speed and velocity? Speed is a measure of distance over time while velocity is a measure.
Linear Kinematics – Vector Velocity Contents: Quantities and +/- Examples of + and - velocity Whiteboard.
Describing Motion.
Distance, displacement, speed, velocity, solving equations
To introduce Kinematics
Equations of Motion PSC1341 Chapter 2.
Physics Section 3.1 Represent quantities using vectors
Speed & Velocity.
Today we will: Use different acceleration equations to solve for displacement, final velocity, initial velocity, and time. Begin review for test.
VECTOR AND SCALAR QUANTITIES.
Uniform Motion.
Distance -Time Graphs Position -Time Graphs Linear
Speed and velocity.
Directionally challenged Steve has a hard time with velocity!!
Vectors Scalars and Vectors:
Bellwork What is reference point?.
Motion Vocabulary.
Graphing Motion Walk Around
8.2 Speed Vs Velocity Speed (v):
Distance vs. Displacement
3.1 Notes, Part B.
#13 Speed and Momentum. #13 Speed and Momentum.
What is Motion A change in the objects position based on a reference point.
Defining Motion Terms for analyzing motion
Vectors.
The Kinematics Equations
Speed & Velocity.
We know the following of Newton’s equations of motion:
Distance & Position Can you state the distance between the two cars? A
SWABT define and calculate Speed and Velocity.
Speed Velocity Acceleration
Motion Notes Ms. Rudisill.
Intro to Motion Standards 1.1, 1.2.
Presentation transcript:

Distance & Position Can you state the distance between the two cars? A

Distance & Position Can you state the distance between the two cars? A 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 Can you state the distance between the two cars?

Distance & Position What is the position of car A? A B 25 -10 -5 5 10 5 10 15 20 What is the position of car A?

Distance & Position What is the position of car A? car B? A B 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 What is the position of car A? car B?

Distance & Position Imagine the numbers shifted left by 10, 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 Imagine the numbers shifted left by 10, is distance changed?

Distance & Position Imagine the numbers shifted left by 10, 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 Imagine the numbers shifted left by 10, is position changed?

Distance & Position Define distance. Define position. What is needed to define position that is not needed to define distance? Which of these two is a vector quantity?

Speed 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 meters Time = 0 seconds

Speed 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 meters Time = 5 seconds

Speed 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 meters Time = 10 seconds

Speed 25 -10 -5 5 10 15 20 meters Time = 15 seconds

Speed time pi pf ∆d avg speed 0-5 25 15 10 ? 2 m/s 5-10 15 5 10 ? 0-5 25 15 10 ? 2 m/s 5-10 15 5 10 ? 10-15 5 -5 10 ?

Speed What equation was used to determine the speed of the car?

v = d / t Speed What equation was used to determine the speed of the car? v = d / t

Distance & Displacement Define Displacement.

Distance & Displacement Define Displacement. Give the equation for displacement.

Distance & Displacement Define Displacement. Give the equation for displacement. ∆d = df - di

What equation was used to determine the velocity of the car?

What equation was used to determine the velocity of the car? v = ∆d / ∆t

Velocity & Speed How is speed different from velocity?

Velocity & Speed How is speed different from velocity?