Sere ‘Weeds’ Early seral stage Mid-seral stage Shrubs and scrub Plant Succession Sere ‘Weeds’ Early seral stage Mid-seral stage Shrubs and scrub Late seral stage Deciduous woodland Climax vegetation Pioneer communities Grasses 5 years 25 years 150 years Time

Sea Rocket forming miniature dunes at the top of the beach

Sand Couch starting to form embryo dunes at the top of the beach

Line of embryo dunes Marram grass Lyme Grass

Marram on mobile dunes

re-colonising a blowout A Small blowout Sand Sedge re-colonising a blowout