STT-RAM Circuit Design STT-RAM Cell & Column Circuitry Fengbo 08/23/2010
STT-RAM CELL (2 finger device) Source contacts are shared by the same column Gate contacts are shared by the same row No need to share SL Min. cell size: 27.75 F2 (W/L = 750/50 nm) Wc Depends on W of transistor Hc = 0.5 um M4
Cell Size v.s. Write Current Wc = Wgate / 2 + 0.18 um Will build min. size (27.75), 35, 50 F2 cell in the tapeout Share Source & Gate Contact Cell Size (F2) 27.75 30 35 40 45 50 Cell Height HC (um) 0.5 Cell Width WC (um) 0.555 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 W of Transistor (um) 0.75 0.84 1.04 1.24 1.44 1.64 Boosted, IWP (uA) 723 779 884 972 1040 1090 Boosted, IWAP (uA) 410 422 443 458 471 480 5 ns Switching [J.P. Wang] 3 ns Switching [J.P. Wang]
Column Circuitry 4.84 x 120 um 8-1 Mux 1.5v device induces 4x area overhead in column mux and write circuit For same amount of writing current, same pitch (256 rows each memory core) Non-boosted case Memory core height: 405 um Column circuit height: 48.75 um Total: 453.75 um Boosted case with medium oxide device (Our design) Memory core height: 256 um (63%) Column circuit height: 120 um (246%) Total: 376 um Boosted case with thin oxide device (assume it works) Memory core height: 256 um Total:304.75