Change of public administration from 1950-ies until now (The case of Hungary) Tamás M. Horváth Professor, Leader of the MTA-DE Public Service Research Group; Head of Department of Financial Law and Public Management, Faculty of Political and Legal Studies, University of Debrecen, HUNGARY

Periods Repression ‘Consolidation’ System transition ‘Illiberal state’ 1957–1961 ‘Consolidation’ 1962–71 1972–84 1985–89 System transition 1990–2004 2005–2010 ‘Illiberal state’ (2011–) T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

Periods Sector administration . ‘New Economic Mechanism’ (1965-): indirect administrative influence Administration responsible to and controlled by the Parliament Strong chancellery system of government administration Repression 1957–1961 ‘Consolidation’ 1962–71 1972–84 1985–89 System transition 1990–2004 2005–2010 ‘Illiberal state’ (2011–) T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

An indicator: number of ministries T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

Key period 1 Sector administration Repression ‘Consolidation’ 1957–1961 ‘Consolidation’ 1962–71 1972–84 1985–89 System transition 1990–2004 2005–2010 ‘Illiberal state’ (2011–) T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

Key period 2 . Sector administration ‘New Economic Mechanism’ (1965-): indirect administrative influence T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

Period 3: System transition From transition to joining into the EU Repression 1957–1961 ‘Consolidation’ 1962–71 1972–84 1985–89 System transition 1990–2004 2005–2010 ‘Illiberal state’ (2011–) Administration responsible to and controlled by the Parliament Privatization, market liberalization Establishments of regulatory authorities T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

Periods . . Strong chancellery system of government administration Repression 1957–1961 ‘Consolidation’ 1962–71 1972–84 1985–89 System transition 1990–2004 2005–2010 ‘Illiberal state’ (2011–) T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

Key period 4 . ‘Strong chancellery system of government administration T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

Periods Sector administration . Repression ‘Consolidation’ ‘New Economic Mechanism’ (1965-): indirect administrative influence Division of powers, marketization, regulation Centralization, strong chancellery system of government administration Repression 1957–1961 ‘Consolidation’ 1962–71 1972–84 1985–89 System transition 1990–2004 2005–2010 ‘Illiberal state’ (2011–) T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016

horvath.m.tamas@law.unideb.hu T.M.Horváth, PA in Hungary from 1950ies, 2016 07.11.2016