Figure 5--4 Guidelines for Phonemic Awareness Activities (Adapted from Griffith & Olson, 1992; Yopp, 1992.) Gail E. Tompkins Literacy for the 21st Century, 3e Copyright ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Figure 5--7 Guidelines for Phonics Instruction (Adapted from Shefelbine, 1995; Stahl, 1992; Trachtenburg, 1990.) Gail E. Tompkins Literacy for the 21st Century, 3e Copyright ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.
Figure 5--9 Stages of Spelling Development (Adapted from Bear, Invernizzi, Templeton, & Johnston, 2000.) Gail E. Tompkins Literacy for the 21st Century, 3e Copyright ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved.