Chapter 4 World History - # 1 2018-19 JEOPARDY! Click Once to Begin Chapter 4 World History - # 1 2018-19 Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

JEOPARDY! W H O A M I ? 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

JEOPARDY! W H O A M I ? 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Reasons for why there were so many different communities in ancient Greece Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

City-states were separated by mountains and grew independent from each other Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The first civilization on the mainland of Greece Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Mycenae Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Great Greek poet - Wrote epic poems about Greek heroes - Illiad and Odyssey Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Homer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Greek hero and demigod who had to choose between a long life and eternal glory Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Achilles Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Term for a hero striving for excellence through struggle as he protects his family Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Arête Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The major event that caused disruption in the Mediterranean around 1200 B.C. Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Trojan War Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The ideals in Greek society that were promoted by the blind poet Homer in the Dark Age Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Heroism, courage, and honor Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The ‘fictional or real’ event that ultimately led to the Greek Dark Age after 1200 B.C. Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The Trojan War Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The easternmost part of Asia Minor (Turkey) where many Greeks settled during the Dark Age Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Ionia Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

These two parts of Greek geography had the biggest impact on life in ancient Greece Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Mountains and seacoasts Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The most important body of water to the ancient Greeks Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Aegean Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The highest point in the Greek city-state that served as a fortification and home of the ruler Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Acropolis Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Daily Double!!! The most common type of government to be found among ancient Greek city-states Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Oligarchy Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Made up of heavily armed foot soldiers - Greek battle unit in a rectangular formation Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Phalanx Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Childhood learning military discipline - Regular military service until age 20 - Barracks until 30 Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Spartan youth Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Governmental system in the city-state of Sparta Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

An oligarchy headed by two kings Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Group of five men - Elected each year - Responsible for education of youth and citizen conduct Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Ephors Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The attributes of the democratic city-state of Athens Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Council of 500 proposed laws voted on by assembly - Male citizens vote Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Meeting place in the heart of the Greek city-state that also served as a market place Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Agora Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Things that were either discouraged or forbidden of Spartans by their government Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Study of philosophy, arts, and literature - Foreign visitors - Study of philosophy, arts, and literature - Travel abroad Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Greek city-states consisting of a city and its surrounding countryside Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Polis Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Ruler who gains power by force from aristocrats often with support from newly rich and poor Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Tyrants Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Causes and effects of Greek migration from 750 to 550 B.C. Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Looking for fertile lands - Spread of culture and political ideas - Overpopulation - Looking for fertile lands - Spread of culture and political ideas Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

“the rule of the few” Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Oligarchy Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

- Cancelled land debts and debt slavery - Created Council of 5000 Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Solon and Cleisthenes Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

“highly self-disciplined” Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Contemporary meaning of ‘spartan’ Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Come back carrying your shield or be carried on it Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Be victorious in battle or die bravely Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

“Sire, remember the Athenians.” Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Xerxes Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Reasons for Athenian economic dominance in trade Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Control of the seas with a powerful navy Control of the Delian League Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

Reason why Athens stayed within their city walls at the beginning of the Peloponnesian War Answer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD

The strength of the Sparta’s superior army Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD