Effect of paraesophageal hernia repair on pulmonary function Donald E Low, MD, Eric J Simchuk, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 74, Issue 2, Pages 333-337 (August 2002) DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(02)03718-9
Fig 1 Type II paraesophageal hernia—esophagogastric junction (arrow) remains in normal subdiaphragmatic position. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2002 74, 333-337DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(02)03718-9)
Fig 2 Type III paraesophageal hernia—combined sliding and paraesophageal hernia with intrathoracic air fluid level in stomach. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2002 74, 333-337DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(02)03718-9)
Fig 3 Type IV paraesophageal hernia—combined hernia with other abdominal viscera within the hernia sac. This radiograph of the delayed portions of a barium swallow shows small bowel located alongside paraesophageal hernia. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2002 74, 333-337DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(02)03718-9)