9.3 NOTES Stoichiometry Non- Mass – Mass Problems

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

STOY-KEE-AHM-EH-TREE. It‘s the study of amounts of substances that are involved in reactions.

Advertisements

 Stoichiometry Calculations. Mole to Mole Calculations  Aluminium bromide can be made by reacting aluminum foil with liquid bromine. How many moles.

April 3, 2014 Stoichiometry. Stoichiometry is the study of quantities of materials consumed and produced in chemical reactions Stoikheion (Greek, “element”)

Stoichiometry. What is stoichiometry? Composition stoich – deals with mass relationships of elements in compounds (review Ch 3) Reaction stoich – deals.

Solving Stoichiometry Problems

Given the following UNBALANCED equation, determine how many moles of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 10.0 mol of oxygen gas. 2KClO 3 (s) → 2KCl.

Chemistry Warm Up: Mole / Mass / Particles 1.What is the mass of one mole of water? 2.If one milliliter of water has a mass of 1.00grams, how many moles.

Chemical Calculations Stoichiometry OBJECTIVES: – Calculate stoichiometric quantities from balanced chemical equations using units of moles and mass.

Moles to Grams If you are given moles but the answer must be in grams, you have a mole to mass problem. Calculate moles just like mole to mole calculations.

Stoichiometry. What Is It? Branch of chemistry that shows the relationships among reactants and products in a chemical reaction Equations must be balanced.

Chemical Calculations Stoichiometry u OBJECTIVES: Calculate stoichiometric quantities from balanced chemical equations using units of moles, mass, representative.

Stoichiometry Part 2a: mole to mass. In photosynthesis, plants use energy from the sun to produce glucose, C 6 H 12 O 6, and oxygen from the reaction.

Stoichiometry – Chemical Quantities Notes. Stoichiometry Stoichiometry – Study of quantitative relationships that can be derived from chemical formulas.

Stoichiometry Chemical Quantities Chapter 9. What is stoichiometry? stoichiometry- method of determining the amounts of reactants needed to create a certain.

Unit: Stoichiometry Incorporating representative particles and volume into stoichiometry calculations Day 3 - Notes.

Stoichiometry is… Greek for “measuring elements” Defined as: calculations of the quantities in chemical reactions, based on a balanced equation. There.

STOICHIOMETRY. The Problem  If 41.6 g of N 2 O 4 reacts with 20.8 g of N 2 H 4 the products will be nitrogen and water. What mass of water will be produced?

Aim: How to do Mass to Mass Calculations. Mass to Mass Calculations.

IC5.2.3 Mole calculations © Oxford University Press Mole calculations.

Honors Stoichiometry Examples. Example 1 What mass of carbon dioxide in grams is needed to react with 3.00mol of H 2 O in the following photosynthetic.

Let’s talk… mole to mole

Bell Ringer Jan. 26 Balance the equation: Fe2O3 + Cl2  FeCl3 + O2

Chemistry – Mar 27, 2017 P3 Challenge –

Stoichiometry II.

7.2 – The Limiting Reactant

Stoichiometry Stoichiometry: is the study of the calculations of amounts of substances involved in chemical equations.

Find the % by mass of oxygen in water

Stoichiometry Mole-to-Mole:

Gas Stoichiometry Molar volume can be used in stoichiometry calculations to convert quantities of chemicals in a chemical reaction. This ONLY works if.

MASS - MASS STOICHIOMETRY

Unit: Stoichiometry Mass-Mass Calculations Using the Mole Ratio

Unit: Stoichiometry Mass-mass calculations using the mole ratio

Molar Mass and Molar Volume

Mathematics in Chemistry

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Chemical Reactions Unit

Moles to Grams Calculations

Stoichiometric Calculations

Stoichiometry If you had some eggs, flour, and sugar lying around the house and you wanted to make a cake, what would you do? How much cake could you make.

Intro to Stoichiometry & the Mole

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O 2 mol H2 for every 1 mol O2

Chapter 12 Stoichiometry 12.2 Chemical Calculations

Mole Relations in Chemical Equations

Molar Conversions (p.80-85, )

How many moles of water are made by

REVIEW 12/11, MOLES For the combustion reaction

Chemistry – Apr 16, 2018 P3 Challenge –

9.1 NOTES Stoichiometry.

STOICHIOMETRY – To determine, using stoichiometric calculations, the quantity of a substance involved in a chemical reaction. 5.8 – To solve numerical.

1. How many moles of nitrous oxide (NO) are produced from 2

Announcements Bring handout from Tuesday to discussion tomorrow.

14.5 NOTES Stoichiometry.

Gas Law Stoichiometry.

Chemistry – Apr 17, 2018 P3 Challenge –

( ) ( ) ( ) = 2 C6H14(g) + 19 O2 (g) 12 CO2(g) + 14 H20(g) KNOWN

( ) ( ) ( ) = 2 C6H14(g) + 19 O2 (g) 12 CO2(g) + 14 H20(g) KNOWN

Molecular Formula number and type of atoms covalent compounds

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Stoichiometry Problems

Chemical Calculations

Stoichiometry of Gases

Gas Stoichiometry.

Stoichiometry Chapter 12.

STOICHIOMETRY REVIEW.

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Clicker #1 How many cars can we make? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 12 E) 16.

Presentation transcript:

9.3 NOTES Stoichiometry Non- Mass – Mass Problems

B. Non-mass-mass calculations These problems involve moles and/or grams in some combination. These problems have fewer fractions than the normal mass-mass problems.

a. Example: If 12.8 grams of lithium are reacted with oxygen gas, how many moles of lithium oxide are formed? 4Li + O2  2Li2O Given: 12.8g Li (6.94g/mol) Find: moles Li2O 12.8 g Li x 1 mol Li x 2 mol Li2O 6.94 g Li 4 mol Li = 0.922 mol Li2O

b. If 0.45 mole of water is decomposed, how many moles of oxygen gas are produced? 2H2O  2H2 + O2 Given: 0.45 mol H2O Find: moles O2 0.45 mol H2O x 1 mol O2 2 mol H2O = 0.23 mol O2