Isotopes Atoms with SAME number of PROTONS (atomic number) but DIFFERENT numbers of neutrons (i.e. mass number) 6 protons 6 neutrons 6 protons 7 neutrons.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Isotopes & Average Atomic Mass
Advertisements

4.3: HOW ATOMS DIFFER ATOMIC NUMBER
17.2 Masses of Atoms. Atomic Mass The nucleus contains most of the mass of the atom bc P and N are far more massive than E. P & N are about the same size.
Chapter 11B Notes Determining Isotope Masses. Intro What is the mass of an atom with 6 protons and 6 neutrons? 12 What is the mass of an atom with 6 protons.
Atomic Mass & Number Isotopes The Periodic Table.
The Atom & the Periodic Table. Reading the Periodic Table.
Atomic Structure I. Subatomic Particles.
Mass Number Atomic Number equals the # of... NUCLEUS ELECTRONS PROTONS NEUTRONS NEGATIVE CHARGE POSITIVE CHARGE NEUTRAL CHARGE ATOM.
Isotopes Atoms of the same element that different mass numbers
What are Isotopes? understand what an isotope is
Determining the NUMBER of Protons Electrons and Neutrons in Atoms, Ions, and Isotopes.
Quantitative Chemistry (Part 1) Isotopes Standard Atom for Mass Relative Atomic Mass Formula Mass Percentage Composition.
 Atomic Number- the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element  Ex: Hydrogen atoms have only one proton in the nucleus, so the atomic.
Proton, Neutron, Electron Counting Protons (p + ) are positively charged and located in the nucleus The number of protons in each atom can be found on.
Atomic Mass. Atomic Number (A) Number of protons in the nucleus Atoms of the same element all have the same number of protons In a neutral atom, the total.
1. Proton 2. Neutron 3. Electron 1. Protons 2. Neutrons 3. Electrons.
Chapter 4.3 Distinguishing Among Atoms
Ch. 3 - Atomic Structure II. Masses of Atoms (p.75-80)  Mass Number  Isotopes  Relative Atomic Mass  Average Atomic Mass.
…AND THE AVERAGE ATOMIC MASS Isotopes. PG 88 GENERAL- ATOMS OF THE SAME ELEMENT BUT HAVE DIFFERENT AMOUNTS OF NEUTRONS IN THE NUCLEUS PAGE 54 PRE AP ATOMS.
Atomic Mass. Masses in amu Only carbon-12 has an atomic mass exactly equal to its mass # One atomic mass unit (amu) is defined as 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12.
Isotopic Abundance SCH 3U. Atomic Mass The mass of an atom (protons, neutrons, electrons) Relative Atomic Mass: An element’s atomic mass relative to the.
Atomic Number & Atomic Mass
Atomic Mass. Atomic mass Most of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus. Most of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus. The nucleus is where all of the.
Chapter 3 Isotopes Part II. Atoms Nucleus is center core. Nucleus is center core. Nucleus is made of Protons & Neutrons. Nucleus is made of Protons &
Chapter 8 Earth Chemistry Part – Atomic Number  An atom of a specific element is different from other elements by the number of protons it has.
Atomic notation X A Z X = Symbol (C, Au) A = Atomic Mass Number = #nucleons (Protons + Neutrons) Z = Atomic Number = #protons C 12 6 Carbon A = 12, Z =
4.3 Atomic #, Mass #, Atomic Mass & Isotopes. Atomic Number  What are the 3 subatomic particles?  Which of the subatomic particles identifies an element?
Masses of Atoms.
Section 2 Protons, neutrons, and electrons- how atoms differ
Calculating Atomic Mass
II. Masses of Atoms Mass Number
Calculating Average Mass
ISOTOPES.
Atomic Structure Concepts.
Atomic Structure Subatomic Particles C. Johannesson.
Isotopes.
Atoms / Elements •Different number of protons
Atomic Structure.
Isotopes and RAM Learning Outcomes:
Isotopes and Average Atomic Mass
Ch Atomic Structure II. Masses of Atoms (p.30-31) Mass Number
Atomic Particles Particle Charge Mass # Location Electron -1
Distinguishing Between Atoms
How do structures of atoms Differ?
Isotopes - isotope: atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons - Carbon, as found in nature, is a mixture of isotopes, including.
Elemental Notation Competition
Subatomic Heavyweights
Isotopes QUICK NOTES Carbon-14
Mass Spectrometer.
Comparing Atoms Key Question:
Isotopes.
Ch. 3 - Atomic Structure II. Masses of Atoms (p.75-80) Mass Number
1. What are these two atoms of carbon called?
How We Know What We Can’t See Looks Like Day 4 Average Atomic Mass
Subatomic Heavyweights
Atomic Structure Nucleons Atomic Number
Isotopes.
Isotopes.
Isotopes Atoms of the same element with a different number of neutrons
Subatomic Heavyweights
Goals To define ions and isotopes
Atomic Math Calculations
Ch. 4 - Atomic Structure II. Masses of Atoms Ch.4 Mass Number Isotopes
More about Elements.
Ch. 4 - Atomic Structure II. Masses of Atoms Mass Number Isotopes
How We Know What We Can’t See Looks Like Day 4 Average Atomic Mass
1. What are these two atoms of carbon called?
Find the average of the following numbers…
The periodic table and the atom part 2
Unit 1 –Atomic Structure
Presentation transcript:

Isotopes Atoms with SAME number of PROTONS (atomic number) but DIFFERENT numbers of neutrons (i.e. mass number) 6 protons 6 neutrons 6 protons 7 neutrons 6 protons 8 neutrons 12 13 14

Notation 6 C 6 C 6 C 12 13 14 Carbon-12 Carbon-13 Carbon-14

Relative atomic mass Is the AVERAGE mass of all of the isotopes of an element, taking into account their abundance in nature. EXAMPLE If there are two isotopes of an element, one with a mass of 12 and one with a mass of 14, and each is equally common in nature, the RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS of that element is 13. If there are two isotopes of an element, one with a mass of 12 and one with a mass of 14, but the first makes up 25% of the element as found in nature and the second makes up 75% , the RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS of that element is 13.5.