CARBOHYDRATES VOCAB TERMS LIPIDS PROTEINS NUCLEIC ACIDS $100 $100 $100

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CARBOHYDRATES VOCAB TERMS LIPIDS PROTEINS NUCLEIC ACIDS $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

What is the main function of carbohydrates in animals?

Carbohydrates are made of which elements?

Sucrose is a disaccharide made from which two monosacccharides? CARBOHYDRATES $300 Sucrose is a disaccharide made from which two monosacccharides?

CARBOHYDRATES $400 Carbohydrates serve as a stored energy source in plants and is known as __?__. They are also used to build the cell walls of plant cells as a material called __?__.

Stored polysaccharide chains in animals is known as __?__. CARBOHYDRATES $500 Stored polysaccharide chains in animals is known as __?__.

VOCABULARY TERMS $100 An atom or a group of atoms that is covalently bonded to the carbon backbone of an organic compound and that influences its chemical behavior.

Molecule with a backbone of up to 36 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group VOCABULARY TERMS $200 Molecule with a backbone of up to 36 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group (-COO- or -COOH) at one end, and hydrogen atoms at most or all of the other bonding sites.

VOCABULARY TERMS $300 Enzyme helper; a nucleotide that transfers electrons and H atoms stripped from substrates to a different reaction site.

VOCABULARY TERMS $400 Loss of a molecule's three-dimensional shape as weak bonds (e.g., hydrogen bonds) are disrupted.

VOCABULARY TERMS $500 A type of protein that helps to initiate or speed up reactions between substances, most often at functional groups.

LIPIDS $100 An organic compound that has only hydrogen atoms bonded to a carbon backbone.

Compare a saturated fat to one that is polyunsaturated. LIPIDS $200 Compare a saturated fat to one that is polyunsaturated.

LIPIDS $300 Why are lipids capable of storing over twice as much energy as a comparable amount of carbohydrates?

LIPIDS $400 Explain what creates the physical difference between saturated and unsaturated fats? .

LIPIDS $500 Plasma membranes are characterized by the presence of which type of lipid molecules?

The most common protein found in animals is __?__. PROTEINS $100 The most common protein found in animals is __?__.

The monomers that create a protein molecule are __?__. PROTEINS $200 The monomers that create a protein molecule are __?__.

PROTEINS $300 The smallest protein molecule would be called a _?_ and the largest would be called a _?_.

Explain denaturation as it relates to a tertiary protein. PROTEINS $400 Explain denaturation as it relates to a tertiary protein.

PROTEINS $500 Explain the difference between a primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary protein.

The monomers that make up a nucleic acid polymer are _?_. NUCLEIC ACIDS $100 The monomers that make up a nucleic acid polymer are _?_.

NUCLEIC ACIDS $200 Of the 3 molecules that make up a monomer of nucleic acid, which one of the 3 has 4 different types?

Identify the three molecules that make up a nucleotide. NUCLEIC ACIDS $300 Identify the three molecules that make up a nucleotide.

What makes nucleic acids such important molecules in living organisms?

NUCLEIC ACIDS $500 Explain why there can be such diversity of life on Earth if all organisms have DNA that is made of the same ingredients.

DAILY DOUBLE

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