Unit #7: Trig Identities & Equations

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Presentation transcript:

Unit #7: Trig Identities & Equations Accel Precalc Unit #7: Trig Identities & Equations Lesson 6: Solving BasicTrig Equations EQ: How do you determine the solutions to trig equations?

Solve These Algebra Equations Recall Solve These Algebra Equations x = 2 -2 2 -1 1 x = 0 x = 1

FINITE Algebraic equations have a _________ number of solutions. Trig functions are “periodic”, therefore they will have an _____________ number of solutions. INFINITE NO YES Are there other angles on the Unit Circle that are solutions to this equation?

DAY 68AGENDA: DG28 --- 12 minutes

1 rotation Infinite Solutions Can go anywhere on unit circle. Where k is an integer representing the number of rotations beyond the initial angle.

*** 1 is its own RECIPROCAL!! Where k is an integer representing the number of rotations beyond the initial angle.

Assignment: PW #1 Solving Trig Equations #1 – 14 Assignment: PW #2 Solving Trig Equations #1 – 9

What is the question?   What angle(s), when doubled, will give a ratio of ½ for sine? 15 1 195 2 375 75 1 255 2 435 X X

What is the question?   What angle(s), when halved, will give a ratio of ½ for cosine? 120 1 840 600 X X

What is the question?   What angle(s), when decreased by 90, will give a ratio of 1 for tangent? These are the same as just saying Θ = 135º + 180kº. WHY?

X X X Or just creating a table for Θ = 135º + 180kº. 135 1 495 315 135 1 495 315 1 675 X X Or just creating a table for Θ = 135º + 180kº. 135 1 315 2 495 X

HOW? Place calculator in DEGREE MODE first. 162.5 2.84 rad Where else would sine return a positive ratio? 162.5 2.84 rad Now change your calculator MODE to RADIANS and recalculate the angle. NOTE: It is a coincidence that the angle measure is the same as the ratio of the sides. 0.3 rad 17.5 17.5 0.3 rad HOW? 3.14 rad – 0.3 rad = 2.84 rad

Place calculator in DEGREE MODE first. Where else would sine return a negative ratio? Now change your calculator MODE to RADIANS and recalculate the angle. 55.1 0.96 rad 55.1 0.96 rad

Place calculator in DEGREE MODE first. Where else would cosine return a negative ratio? Now change your calculator MODE to RADIANS and recalculate the angle. Ref  = 1.4 rad Ref  = 80.4 99.6 1.74 rad Ref  = 1.4 rad Ref  = 80.4