Let’s see what we know… pure Elements and compounds are both _________ substances. Compounds can only be separated by __________ means. NaCl is an example of a ___________. chemical compound
Element vs. Compound Multiple types of atoms One type of atom Pure Made of atoms One capital letter More than one capital letter Chemical formulas On the Periodic Table Chemically combined
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Salt Compound
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Helium Element
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Sugar Compound
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound NaCl Compound
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Water Compound
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Lithium Element
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Oxygen Element
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound C6H12O6 Compound
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Hydrogen Element
RAPID FIRE…Shout It Out! Element or Compound Argon Element
What is a mixture? A mixture can be easily separated. The components each keep their own properties. The proportion of components is variable. Not chemically combined
Types of Mixtures: Solution Colloid Suspension Homogeneous Particles are distributed evenly Ex: Kool-aid, Tea, Air, Salt Water Particles are dispersed throughout but are not heavy enough to settle out Ex: Jell-O, Whipped cream, Milk, Mayonnaise, Silly Putty Particles are dispersed throughout but settle out Ex: Blood, Medicine, Snow globe
Brain Check! Do you know the difference between an element, compound, and mixture? Can you differentiate between a solution, colloid, and suspension?
Around the room… Look at the different pictures around the room and identify the mixture as a solution, colloid, or suspension. Use your notes! Work quietly with a partner. Sit down when you are finished. We will go over your responses. You may study your elements foldable if you finish early.
#1 Suspension
#2 Suspension
#3 Solution
#4 Suspension
#5 Colloid
#6 Solution
#7 Colloid
#8 Solution
#9 Colloid
#10 Solution
Show what you know… Which of the following describes chicken noodle soup? Element Mixture Compound Solution
Show what you know… Which of the following substances can only be separated by chemical means? Sodium Salt Water Water Gold
Show what you know… Salt water is an example of… Element Compound Mixture Alloy
Show what you know… Which material is a mixture? Bone Calcium Sugar Iron