Based on the map below, which European country has the best New World colonies and why? Which country has the weakest colony and why? Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Colonial Conflicting Goals France vs. Spain vs. England Catholics vs. Protestants Everyone vs. or for Natives? $$$ vs. effort Aim:How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Early Wars Pequot War- 1637-1638 King William’s War-1688-1697 Total war Wiped out power of natives in N.E. King William’s War-1688-1697 N.E./Iroquois vs. French/other natives Stalemate/ led to Anne’s War Queen Anne’s War- 1702-1713 Part of War of Spanish Succession Spain/France vs. England/colonies England wins all 3 fronts Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Treaty of Utrecht-1713 England gets Nova Scotia/Upper Canada Gibraltar Slave trade rights (asiento) in Caribbean Spain gets to keep its king Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

War of Jenkins Ear 1739-1748 England vs. Spain Causes Fighting Results France Spain’s ally?? Causes British upset over Spain not honoring asiento rights (permission to sell slaves in Caribbean) Spain boarded Robert Jenkins ship, cut his ear off and told him to take it to the King Fighting Mostly naval Merged with War of Austrian Succession Oglethorpe vs. Florida Results Not much, but they get along for awhile British gives up asiento rights for a fee Spain sits out French and Indian War! Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Causes of French and Indian War (7 Years War) Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies? Causes of French and Indian War (7 Years War) Conflicting settlements in Ohio River Valley and western NY Colonists moving more westward Settling in French territory mini wars with natives!!! England/Virginia sent George Washington with a small army to negotiate settlement They attacked Ft. Duquesne (Pittsburgh) French surrender, but they still killed the French general France captured GW, made him sign letter saying he murdered the general, then England paid ransom for his release!!!! Part of a global war England, Germany vs. France Spain, Austria, Russia

Fighting the War Pittsburgh Lake George Quebec War over by 1760 in N. America, lasted til 1763 in Europe Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Treaty of Paris 1763 England gets Canada France gives Louisiana to Spain England trades Cuba for Florida with Spain Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Effects of War France Basically gone from Western Hemisphere Natives Lost their biggest ally ↓unity/ must deal with only English Pontiac’s War Colonists Fighting experience Albany Plan of Union (1754)-Franklin Organized defense vs. natives and French Unified????? Failed, but at least they tried Paxton Boys Colonists move West??? Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Effects of War England Almost total control of N. America 1763- turning point of English policy!!!! Who was at fault for the war??? Who pays for it??? England in severe debt!!! 60% of their national budget was to pay off the war loan interest!!! Switch from Salutory Neglect to mercantilism Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?

Aim: How did the French and Indian War effect England and the colonies?