Snow Water Equivalent vs. Stream Discharge Comparison

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Multiple Sensor Precipitation Estimation over Complex Terrain AGENDA I. Paperwork A. Committee member signatures B. Advisory conference requirements II.
Advertisements

Animas River Current Conditions (as of 5/3/13)  Review snow conditions and seasonal precipitation  Comparison of daily flows along the Animas River 
Streamflow Regime and Changes in Large Northern Watersheds: Human Impacts vs. Natural Variations Daqing Yang, Douglas Kane Water and Environment Research.
How would we know if Colorado’s climate is changing and how will it effect me? 1. How do we prove if climate change is occurring in Colorado? 2. Why should.
1 The ABC’s of Water in Arizona A general understanding of water and the Hydrologic Cycle is necessary to have basis for unlocking more complex topics.
Number of Slides in Morning Test-bed Presentations Raw mean = 6.0 sd = 3.6 Removing skew mean = 4.2, sd = 1.2.
Sensing Winter Soil Respiration Dynamics in Near-Real Time Alexandra Contosta 1, Elizabeth Burakowski 1,2, Ruth Varner 1, and Serita Frey 3 1 University.
An investigation of climatic controls in the upper Laramie River watershed during low stream flow years Josh Heyer with Dr. J. J. Shinker Department of.
Modeling and Analysis of Snowpack over the Western United States Jiming Jin Departments of Watershed Sciences and Plants, Soils, and Climate.
Using GIS to Aid Flow Prediction in the Yampa River Basin Shane Coors April 16, 2003 CVEN 689.
Hydrological Modeling FISH 513 April 10, Overview: What is wrong with simple statistical regressions of hydrologic response on impervious area?
Climate Variability and Prediction in the Little Colorado River Basin Matt Switanek 1 1 Department of Hydrology and Water Resources University of Arizona.
Texas A&M University Department of Civil Engineering Cven689 – CE Applications of GIS Instructor: Dr. Francisco Olivera Logan Burton April 29, 2003 Application.
Climate, Change and Flood Planning CCTAG April 2013.
CRFS November 20, CBRFC Model Soil Moisture November 1, 2013 SEP-DEC PRECIPITATION.
CRFS March 30, Virgin River NWS-SWS: 90 NWS-ESP: (+8-15% El Nino weighted) NRCS daily: 80 NRCS statistical: 78 Coordinated: 80 / 195% median.
Long-Term Salinity Prediction with Uncertainty Analysis: Application for Colorado River Above Glenwood Springs, CO James Prairie Water Resources Division,
Land Use and Land Cover Change in the San Antonio and Guadalupe River Basins Rachel Mills Department of Marine Science November 20, 2008.
Water Quality Trends across 319 Monitoring Sites Brian E. Haggard Director, Arkansas Water Resources Center Funding provided by ANRC.
Southwest Hydrometeorology Symposium Tempe, AZ September 28, 2011 Kevin Werner NWS Colorado Basin River Forecast Center : A Year of Extremes.
Abstract Background Conclusion Stream Bed Morphology and Discharge Rates of Deckers Creek Data was collected at 5 different points along a 100 meter transect.
Changes in Freeze-Thaw and Permafrost Dynamics and Their Hydrological Implication over the Russian Arctic Drainage Basin Tingjun Zhang and R. G. Barry.
Embedded sensor network design for spatial snowcover Robert Rice 1, Noah Molotch 2, Roger C. Bales 1 1 Sierra Nevada Research Institute, University of.
Hydrology of the Snake River in Hells Canyon Wil Sarchet GIS in Water Resources.
Faculty Advisors: Loring Nies, School of Civil Engineering Chad Jafvert, School of Civil Engineering Si Luo, Department of Computer Sciences Julia Wiener,
Seifu A Tilahun School of Civil & Water Resources Engineering,BDU Storm Runoff and soil erosion processes on the Ethiopian highland.
MODSCAG fractional snow covered area (fSCA )for central and southern Sierra Nevada Spatial distribution of snow water equivalent across the central and.
An NSF Science and Technology CenterSAHRA Potential of Distributed GRACE Measurements to Estimate Spatially Variable Terrestrial Water Storage Changes.
Hydrology of Colorado Water By Travis Hoesli. Hydrology of Colorado Unit Learning Objectives Recognize the Hydrologic Cycle that affects Colorado Water.
Spatial distribution of snow water equivalent across the central and southern Sierra Nevada Roger Bales, Robert Rice, Xiande Meng Sierra Nevada Research.
Western Colorado vs. Eastern Colorado Where does your water go? Constance L. Danner 29 November 2005.
July 31, 2012 Kevin Werner NWS Colorado Basin River Forecast Center Tim Bardsley Western Water Assessment 1 Future Colorado Basin Observing System.
Basin Conditions River Forecasts Water Supply CBRFC April 2009 Water Supply Webinar 1:00pm MDT, April 8, 2009 William B. Reed.
By Maxwell Justice Mentor: Dr. Susan Moran NASA Space Grant Symposium University of Arizona April 17 th, 2010.
 CLIMATE MODEL PRECIPITATION TREND ANALYSIS IN THE 20 TH CENTURY Karen Rivas Key Acknowledgements: Xubin Zeng & Koichi Sakaguchi UA/NASA Space Grant Symposium.
Figure 1. Map of study area. Heavy solid polygon defines “Cascade Mountains” for the purposes of this study. The thin solid line divides the Cascade Mountains.
Water Quality Monitoring and Parameter Load Estimations in L’Anguille River Watershed and Deep Bayou Presented by: Dan DeVun, Equilibrium
The changing contribution of snow to the hydrology of the Fraser River Basin Do-Hyuk “DK” Kang 1, Xiaogang Shi 2, Huilin Gao 3, and Stephen J. Déry 1 1.
A Hydrologic Study of the Kane Caves in Wyoming Valerie A. Bennett CE 394K Fall 2000.
How much water will be available in the upper Colorado River Basin under projected climatic changes? Abstract The upper Colorado River Basin (UCRB), is.
VFR Research - R. Hudson VFR Research Section Introduction to Hydrology Dr. Rob Hudson, P.Geo.
1 DETERMINATION OF SOURCES AND FLOWPATHS USING ISOTOPIC AND CHEMICAL TRACERS, GREEN LAKES VALLEY, ROCKY MOUNTAINS Fengjing Liu and Mark Williams Department.
CBRFC April 2010 Water Supply Webinar 10am, May 7, 2010 Kevin Werner These slides: PLEASE MUTE YOUR PHONES.
Jingqi Dong April 27 th, Contents Theories Methods to predict stream flow Tools HydroModeler in HydroDesktop Work done Calculated precipitable.
The Effects of Snowmelt in the Roaring Fork Valley near Aspen, Colorado Christina Stanard Surface Water Hydrology April 24, 2007.
EVALUATION OF A GLOBAL PREDICTION SYSTEM: THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER BASIN AS A TEST CASE Nathalie Voisin, Andy W. Wood and Dennis P. Lettenmaier Civil and.
The Importance of Groundwater in Sustaining Streamflow in the Upper Colorado River Basin Matthew Miller Susan Buto, David Susong, Christine Rumsey, John.
Predicting the hydrologic implications of land use change in forested catchments Dennis P. Lettenmaier Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering.
How can we make sure that Chandler (and Arizona) gets enough water?
Geospatial Hydrology Group
Andrew Wood, Ali Akanda, Dennis Lettenmaier
Upper Rio Grande studies around 6 snow telemetry (SNOTEL) sites
Snowfall Runoff Forecasting in San Juan County, UT
Lauren Schneider CE394K.2 Surface Water Hydrology Dr. Maidment 4/28/05
Hydrology of Colorado Water
Presented by Bryan Kimball
Addressing Bias in Snow Water Equivalent Measurement Methods
Rajiv Prasad (Utah State University) David G
Flow Prediction on the Yampa River
CRWR-PrePro HMS Schematic and Basin File
Flood Monitoring Tools 2011 OFMA Annual Conference
Statistical Applications of Physical Hydrologic Models and Satellite Snow Cover Observations to Seasonal Water Supply Forecasts Eric Rosenberg1, Qiuhong.
Christopher Edwards Dr. Scott Miller
Analysis of the Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) in the Logan River Watershed Paul Ackerson CEE 6440.
Hyrum Reservoir and how it applies to Flood Control by Nathan Wright
Ratio of Water used by Agriculture to Discharge into the Great Salt Lake in the Bear River Basin Presented by: Timothy Shaffer.
From GIS to HMS U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Hydrologic Engineering Center University of Texas at Austin Center for Research in Water Resources Francisco.
Urbanization and the Effect on Watershed Hydrology
Rainfall Runoff in the Guadalupe River Basin
Predictive Modeling of Temperature and Precipitation Over Arizona
Presentation transcript:

Snow Water Equivalent vs. Stream Discharge Comparison Sarah Ruth Merrigan, Dr. Xubin Zeng, University of Arizona Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Science ASU/NASA Space Grant Symposium April 22, 2017

Upper Colorado River Basin Problem Statement Snow is the main source of water in the Upper Colorado River Basin By finding a correlation between snow water equivalent (SWE) and river discharge, a model can be developed to predict flow based on the amount of snow Upper Colorado River Basin

Colorado Headwaters Watershed Overview The project focused on the Colorado Headwaters Watershed A small watershed within the Upper Colorado River Basin Flow data was collected at the gauge of discharge for the watershed The gauge with the lowest elevation Station Number 9070500: Colorado River Near Dostero, CO Elevation of 6,130 feet Colorado Headwaters Watershed (EPA)

Methods Snow data was analyzed using MATLAB Abstract SWE data from geo referenced files (.tiff files) Organize data into graphs to compare to flow discharge The lag between peak snow water equivalent and peak discharge for each year was identified Discharge values were obtained from the Colorado Water Science Center Full 30 years of data had to be requested from the Water Science Center Data was organized in MATLAB and compared to snow data

Results Lag plot for year 1986 (lag of 80 days) SWE vs Discharge for years 1982-1986

Statistical Analysis for all lag values for years 1982-2014 Results Statistical Analysis for all lag values for years 1982-2014

Application The significant correlation between snow water equivalent and discharge can be used to develop a numerical model This model can be used to predict the amount of available water for a year based on snowfall and precipitation This model would assist the agriculture industry, allowing for a better understanding of available water resources

Acknowledgements Dr. Xubin Zeng Nick Dawson UofA Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences NASA Space Grant

Thank you

SWE vs Discharge 1982-1986 SWE vs Discharge 1987-1991 SWE vs Discharge 1992-1996 SWE vs Discharge 1997-2001

SWE vs Discharge 2002-2006 SWE vs Discharge 2007-2011 SWE vs Discharge 2012-2014