Custer: Unlucky or incompetent

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Battle of the Little Bighorn
Advertisements

First Five Questions Name as many Native American tools/weapons, materials as you can Name as many Native American tools/weapons, materials as you can.
By: Eren Ozer, Jack Collins, Connor Wilson, and Luke Jones VS.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie terms
The 2 Treaties of Fort Laramie
Chapter 3, Lesson 4 War in the West
By Henry Minning, Niko Henry, Jack Wilson, Mike Golkow.
“HOW THE WEST WAS WON”  Plains Indians. PLAINS INDIANS  Plains stretched from Central Canada to Southern Texas  Native Tribes relied on horses and.
Conflict in the West Pgs
Allison Morey Cindy Donehoo Vic Selestay Westward Expansion and the Impact on American Indians.
WAR ON THE PLAINS. Who is involved?  The Sioux Indians  They had always lived in the Black Hills in the Dakotas  General Custer’s Men (U.S. Army) 
Battle at the Little Bighorn By Mr McGiunness
The Wild West: Native American’s Plight American encroachment on the Great Plains.
 Indian Resistance  Hundreds of battles, wars, and massacres took place on the Plains between in an effort to resist reservations and preserve.
The Last of the Indian Wars AIM: How did the settlement of the Last Frontier end the Native American way of life?
Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee The West
The Plains Wars Removing the Indians from their land.
Plains Indian Wars America was determined to acquire the homelands of the Native Americans. The United States used military and social solutions to deal.
Battle at the Little Bighorn The Laramie Agreement In late 1875, Sioux and Cheyenne Indians were angered at the whites travelling into their sacred lands.
Westward Expansion and its Impact on Native Americans.
What was the impact of the Battle of the Little Bighorn?
Cultures Clash on the Prairie. Treaty of Fort Laramie Bozeman Trail closed by government Sioux agreed to live on a Reservation on the Missouri River.
What was the cycle of conflict?. Little Crow’s War ◊Uprising by Eastern Sioux led by Little Crow ◊Sioux massacred more than 800 settlers and soldiers.
Impact of Westward Movement on Native Americans USII.4a.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie: Chapter 13 Ms. Garvin US History I.
Chapter 19 S3: Indian people in retreat. Sitting Bull Promises made and broken Sitting bull addressed congress on white settlers coming into Indian land.
The Fight for the West. Wovoka was a shaman of the Northern Paiute Indians in Nevada He became known as a healer who could bring rain Wovoka promised.
The West – Day 1 Explain why the United States created the American Indian Reservation system Explain why the United States created the American Indian.
NAIMIK PATEL 4.2 ASSIGNMENT The Paradox of Westward Expansion.
The Battle of Little Bighorn and Wounded Knee Massacre
Native American Struggles
Which number would you be and why?
U.S. History A War in the West Pg. 434 to 441.
Cultures clash on the Prairie
Warm Up – Write down two facts from looking at the maps.
Railroads and Expansion: Impact on Native Americans
13.1: Cultures Clash HW: - GR Chapter 13
US Government Relations with Indians Aim - How did the movement west help to end the Native American way of life? Broken Promises U.S. government makes.
Native American Struggles
Respond with 4-5 sentences
The Indian Wars Part 2 Above is Sitting Bull, George Custer, and Crazy Horse.
S2 Little Bighorn Snow Day Task
Native Americans Chapter 18
ENTRY #7 ENTRY #7, PART A: (start film at 11:51 mark)
How important was the Battle of Little Bighorn?
Native American Wars.
Cultures Clash on the Prairie terms
Plains Indian Wars.
Native Experience.
Daily Warm Up Name as many Native American tools/weapons, materials as you can In what ways are Native American and “White” American culture different.
Sitting Bull By.
Indian Wars.
UNIT 11.2 NATIVE AMERICANS FIGHT TO SURVIVE MR LANGHORST.
Fall of the Native American Tribes
Westward Expansion Part 2
American West – The Indian Wars,
Bellwork What was the highlight of your winter break?
The Battle of the Little Big Horn
Cultures Clash on the Prairie
Chapter 15 Section 2: Westward Expansion and the Native Americans
Conflict on the Great Plains
The Battle of the Little Big Horn
The discovery of gold in the Black Hills triggered the Sioux to fight The discovery of gold in the Black Hills triggered the Sioux to fight. In.
Indian Wars: Northern Plains
Conflicts on the Plains
The Battle of Little Big Horn
Objectives Compare the ways Native Americans and white settlers viewed and used the land. Describe the conflicts between white settlers and Indians.
Indian Wars.
Indian Wars.
Cowboys and Indians.
Presentation transcript:

Custer: Unlucky or incompetent

Summary In the summer of 1876 the U.S. Army deployed troops to trap a group of roaming Sioux and force them back to their reservation. On the morning of June 25th, Lieutenant Colonel Custer and over 200 of his men were killed after attacking an Indian village. The loss outraged the U.S. government so much that they mounted a new counter offensive that crushed Sioux resistance.

Causes of the battle Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868) promised Indians exclusive possession of the Dakota territory. Discovery of Gold in the Black Hills (1874) lead to an influx of miners prompting Indian hostilities towards them. Indians refused to sell land to the Government so were ordered to move to designated reservations by 31st Jan 1876 or be deemed hostile.

the battle Three Army groups moved against the Lakota and their allies. On 17th June, one group, led by General Crook, were defeated at the Battle of the Rosebud river. Another group (the Seventh Cavalry under Custer) was ordered to ride ahead and find the ‘hostiles’. They were told they MUST NOT ATTACK…

The Battle of Little Bighorn Custer ignored his orders. When he reached the camp of Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse he divided his troops up. He sent 115 troopers, under Captain Benteen, to search for more ‘hostiles’. Another 140, under Major Reno were ordered to attack the eastern end of the village. These were soon beaten back.

The battle of little bighorn - Why would Custer split up his troops? -

The Battle of Little Bighorn Custer with the rest, rode around the village intending to attack from its other end. He never made it. Within one hour Custer and all his men were dead. The events of the battle are not entirely clear but what is clear is that Crazy Horse’s attack overwhelmed Custer and his men. Reno and Benteen was surrounded but rescued two days later.

The Consequences of the Battle There is no doubt that the Sioux defeated Custer and the 7th cavalry in the Battle of Little Big Horn. It was however, in the end no victory for the Indians. In many ways it made their end quicker. The news of the terrible defeat of General Custer spread quickly. Americans were stunned and horrified. People no longer listened to those who had argued that the Native Americans should be respected. All the talk was of crushing the Plains Indians once and for all.

Reasons for the defeat Task Watch the video and fill in the sheet to determine what were the main reasons for the defeat. Think about whether it was Custer’s bad luck or whether it was his wrong decisions that lead to his defeat.