Poetry.

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Presentation transcript:

Poetry

Definitions literary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm. the art of rhythmical composition, written or spoken, for exciting pleasure by beautiful, imaginative, or elevated thoughts. writing that formulates a concentrated imaginative awareness of experience in language chosen and arranged to create a specific emotional response through meaning, sound, and rhythm. Poetry is a style of writing that uses a formal organization and that is often divided up into lines or stanzas, or it refers to something beautiful.

Poetry types Ode Irregular Ode Kennings Kyrielle Limerick Lyric Ottava Rima Pantoum Pindaric Ode Renga Riddle Rondeau Senryu Shakespearean Sonnet Shape Poem Sonnet Tanka Terza Rima Tetractys Triolet Tyburn Acrostic Ballad Ballade Blank Verse Cinquain Diamante Echo Verse Epic Epigram Free Verse Haiku Horatian

What is a Stanza? A Stanza is a set amount of lines grouped by rhythmical pattern and meter. It usually has four or more lines and is can be referred to as a verse. Stanzas are used in poetry for structure. The length and pattern of the stanza decides what type of poem it is.

What is Rhyme? A rhyme is when two words sound the same when spoken. Examples of Rhymes Bright and night Day and sway Rhyming words don't have to be spelt the same to be classed as a rhyme Two and do Pause and laws Rhyme is used in poetry to help the poem become interesting. Rhyme is used to help create a pattern within a poem.

What is Rhythm & Meter? Rhythm is the pattern of stresses within a line of verse. All spoken word has a rhythm formed by stressed and unstressed syllables. When you write words in a sentence you will notice patterns forming. In poetry pre-measured patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables are called meters. Stressed syllables - long sounding Unstressed syllables - short sounding

What is Repetition? Repetition is when a word or sentence is placed more than once within a poem. Examples of Repetition Using a refrain in a poem. Putting a chorus in a poem. An echo verse has repetition when the word or syllable at the end of a line is repeated as a response in the next line.

What is a Verse? A Verse is a collection of metrical lines of poetry. It is used to define the difference of poetry and prose. It contains rhythm and pattern and more often than not, rhyme. There are three types of verse – rhymed, blank and free. Rhymed verse – the most common and it usually has a metrical form that rhymes throughout. Blank verse – is described to have a metrical form but no rhyme. Free verse – is described to have no set meter but may or may not be rhymed. Verses are used in poetry to create different effects, it gives a structure to poetry form.

What is a Chorus? A chorus is part of a song or poem that is repeated following each verse. The Chorus of a song or poem is the part where you repeat a verse or a phrase. There are various patterns of repeat. The example of a song with a chorus below has a repeated verse and then a chorus. The example of a poem has just a repeated chorus.

example The cat so silent Lay curled up on the rug The fire a blaze The room so snug. Purring, purring Quiet and still Purring, purring Content from his fill. He had just eaten A dinner of fish What a treat to have Filling up his dish. Purring, purring Quiet and still Purring, purring Content from his fill. No more cold for the day He was in for the night Fun he had had When the day was light. Purring, purring Quiet and still Purring, purring Content from his fill.

What is a Refrain? A Refrain is a verse or phrase that is repeated at intervals throughout a song or poem, usually after the chorus or stanza.

example The cat so silent Lay curled up on the rug The fire a blaze The room so snug. Purring, purring Quiet and still Purring, purring Content from his fill. Tatters the cat Big, fat cat. He had just eaten A dinner of fish What a treat to have Filling up his dish. Purring, purring Quiet and still Purring, purring Content from his fill. Tatters the cat Big, fat cat. No more cold for the day He was in for the night Fun he had had When the day was light. Purring, purring Quiet and still Purring, purring Content from his fill. Tatters the cat Big, fat cat.