Mushrooming Insights into Skin Dendritic Cell Physiology

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Mushrooming Insights into Skin Dendritic Cell Physiology Keisuke Nagao, Mark C. Udey  Immunity  Volume 42, Issue 2, Pages 210-213 (February 2015) DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2015.01.025 Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Different Candida Life Forms Engage Different Skin DCs to Effect Different Immune Outcomes In this issue of Immunity, Kashem et al. (2015) demonstrate that epidermal Langerhans cells elicit Th17-cell-mediated immune responses against Candida albicans in its yeast form via an IL-6- and Dectin-1-dependent manner. Neither Langherhans cells or CD11b+ dermal DCs respond to pseudo-hyphal life forms, but intradermal injection of C. albicans with the Dectin-1 agonist Curdlan enables CD11b+ DCs to elicit Th17-cell-mediated responses. CD103+ dermal DCs elicit Th1-cell-mediated anti-Candida immune responses via a mechanism that is independent of Dectin-1. Immunity 2015 42, 210-213DOI: (10.1016/j.immuni.2015.01.025) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions