Functional Performance and Inflammatory Cytokines After Squat Exercises and Whole- Body Vibration in Elderly Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis Adriano.

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Functional Performance and Inflammatory Cytokines After Squat Exercises and Whole- Body Vibration in Elderly Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis Adriano P. Simão, MSc, Núbia C. Avelar, MSc, Rosalina Tossige-Gomes, Camila D. Neves, Vanessa A. Mendonça, PhD, Aline S. Miranda, MSc, Mauro M. Teixeira, PhD, Antônio L. Teixeira, PhD, André P. Andrade, PhD, Cândido C. Coimbra, PhD, Ana Cristina Lacerda, PhD Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Volume 93, Issue 10, Pages 1692-1700 (October 2012) DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.017 Copyright © 2012 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Study flowchart. Pretest and posttest correspond to the periods immediately before and after the training, respectively. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2012 93, 1692-1700DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.017) Copyright © 2012 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 Variation of sTNFR1 (A) and sTNFR2 (B) plasma concentrations before and after the intervention period (delta = Δ). *Significant difference for platform group versus control group (P<.01 for sTNFR1 and P<.05 for sTNFR2). Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2012 93, 1692-1700DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.017) Copyright © 2012 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Variations of self-reported pain (A), balance, which was evaluated by the Berg Balance Scale (B), distance traveled in the 6-minute walk test (C), and gait speed (D) before and after the intervention period (Δ). *P<.05 for platform group vs control group. **P<.01 for platform group vs squat group. ***P<.001 for platform group vs control group. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2012 93, 1692-1700DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.017) Copyright © 2012 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Terms and Conditions