Common Beef Cattle Breeds

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Presentation transcript:

Common Beef Cattle Breeds c 12 C

Today we will… Compare and contrast Bos Taurus and Bos Indicus Describe characteristics of common beef cattle breeds Classify breeds into American, British, and European

Making Knowbooks ☺ You are in charge of your knowbook about beef cattle breeds! Be creative with your notes!!! Write down stuff that will help YOU remember You will use your knowbook for throughout this unit. Sneak peeks will be allowed to view your knowbooks during our test so make sure you use your paper wisely!! ☺

How your knowbook will be graded… Your knowbook will be graded based on completeness, organization and neatness/ You need to draw a picture of each breed in your knowbook along with the info. You choose the way its organized. Again this is for YOUR use. With that being said, organization is key so you can access info quickly!! Knowbooks will stay in the classroom.

Subgroups Bos Indicus (American by way of India) Heat tolerant Increased parasite & disease tolerance Improved production in subtropical climates American Influenced Bos Taurus (European and British) Maternal and(or) terminal breeds Positive carcass traits: marbling,tenderness, yield Excellent production in temperate climates

British Breeds Angus Hereford Polled Hereford Shorthorn Red Angus

Angus

Hereford

Polled Hereford

Shorthorn

Red Angus

Red Angus Originated in the British Isles Same as Black Angus Barred from Angus herdbook Recognized as separate breed Pictures from http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/cattle/

Exotic (European/ Continental) Breeds Maine-Anjou Simmental Limousin Charolais Chianana

Maine-Anjou

Simmental

Limousin

Limousin Native to South-Central France Golden-red to red-brown in color Pictures from http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/cattle/

Charolais

American Breeds Brahman Brangus Santa Gertrudis Simbrah Beefmaster

Brahman

Santa Gertrudis

Brangus Originated in the United States 3/8 Brahman, 5/8 Angus Solid black Polled Pictures from http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/cattle/

Simbrah

Simbrah Originated in the United States Brahman and Simmental breeds used 3/8 Brahman and 5/8 Simmental Light to dark red with some white marks Pictures from http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/cattle/

Beefmaster

Beefmaster Originated in the United States ½ Brahman, ¼ Hereford, and ¼ Shorthorn Pictures from http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/breeds/cattle/

Quiz Write question and answer in your Knowbook 1. Which breed is know for the hump on their shoulders and excess skin? 2. Where did the Angus originate? 3. What is the coloring pattern of the Hereford? 4. What’s ½ Brahman, ¼ Shorthorn and1/4 Hereford called? 5. Which of these breeds is known for their marbling ability? 6. Name the two different subgroups in cattle? 7. Is Brahman Bos Indicus or Bos Taurus? 8. What is your favorite breed and why?

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