Tobacco and Secondhand Smoke A presentation for Public Housing Authority Residents

Portal.hud.gov/hudportal/documents/huddoc?id= smokefree final rule.pdf Smoke-Free HUD Rule Bans lit tobacco products (for example, cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and hookahs) inside units & within 25 feet of any building Includes balconies, parking lots (if they are within 25 feet of a building), hallways, and other indoor common areas Aligns with HUD’s mission of providing safe, decent, and sanitary housing. 2/16/2019 Portal.hud.gov/hudportal/documents/huddoc?id= smokefree final rule.pdf

Texas Leading Causes of Death, 2015 The conditions boxed in red are all caused by smoking https://www.dshs.texas.gov/chs/vstat/vs14/t16.aspx Cerebrovascular means stroke. Chronic lower respiratory diseases include Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema, asthma (diseases that deal with breathing) (respiratory means breathing) https://www.dshs.texas.gov/chs/vstat/vs14/t16.aspx

Burden of Tobacco Use 1 American dies every 67 seconds due to a cigarette-related disease.1 1 Texan dies every 19 minutes due to a cigarette-related disease.2 In the US, for every 5 people that die, one died from a cigarette-related disease.³ https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/fast_facts/ https://nccd.cdc.gov/STATESystem/rdPage.aspx?rdReport=OSH_STATE.Highlights (3) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Smoking & Tobacco Use: Health Effects of Cigarette Smoking. Available: http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/health_effects/effects_cig_smoking/index.htm#estimates

Tobacco Use in Texas 15.2% of adults currently smoke.2 5.2% of middle school students currently smoke.1 10.6% of high school students currently smoke.1 2016 YTS 2015 BRFSS https://www.tobaccofreekids.org/facts_issues/toll_us/texas 2016 Youth Tobacco Survey 2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Rate of Current Cigarette Use by Household Income in Texas, 2015 Smoking rate for household income $35,000-$49,999 is 16.4% and $50,000-$74,999 is 12.7% Data Source: 2011-2015 Texas Behavioral Risk Factor Survey Current cigarette smoking among adults is defined as "yes" responses to the survey question, "Have you smoked at least 100 cigarettes in your entire life?" and responses of "everyday" or "some days" to the survey question, "Do you now smoke cigarettes every day, some days, or not at all?".  

Smoking rates, HUD Residents US 2006-2012 Source: A health picture of HUD-Assisted Adults 2006-2012

Smoking and Health .

Tobacco Use and Pregnancy Pregnant women who smoke are more likely to: miscarry give birth early give birth to a low birth weight baby (a baby that weighs less than 5 pounds 7 oz. when born).³ Babies born to a mother who smokes during or after pregnancy are 4 to 5 times more likely to die of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (or SIDS) than babies born to a mother who doesn’t smoke. Almost half (40%) of women who quit smoking while pregnant, start back within 6 months of giving birth.² Texas Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) 2014, Retrieved on June 28, 2017 from http://www.dshs.texas.gov/mch/PRAMS.aspx?terms=PRAMS Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) PRAMS 2013. Retrieved on June 28,2017 from https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/pdfs/mch-indicators/PRAMS-All-Sites_508tagged.pdf U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking—50 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, CDC, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2014. Sharma et al. Lifestyle factors and reproductive health: taking control of your fertility Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology 2013, 11:66. Retrieved on June 29, 2017 from http://www.rbej.com/content/11/1/66

Smoking and Pregnancy

Multiunit Housing Secondhand Smoke

Multiunit Housing Secondhand Smoke

Secondhand Smoke and the Health of Your Family

Data Source: https://cdc.gov Benefits of Quitting Data Source: https://cdc.gov