Chou-Ching K. Lin, MD, PhD, Ming-Shaung Ju, PhD, Han-Wei Huang, MD

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Presentation transcript:

Muscle Tone in Diabetic Polyneuropathy Evaluated by the Quantitative Pendulum Test Chou-Ching K. Lin, MD, PhD, Ming-Shaung Ju, PhD, Han-Wei Huang, MD Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Volume 88, Issue 3, Pages 368-373 (March 2007) DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.020 Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 An example result of upper-limb pendulum test. Full extension is defined as 0°. Legend: a, the maximal swing angle; b, the final steady-state angle. Both a and b are referenced to the initial position. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 368-373DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.020) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 An example of raw and simulated angle trajectories of pendulum test. Abbreviation: S, number of swings. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 368-373DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.020) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Relationship between body weight and K and C, respectively. Abbreviation: W, body weight. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 368-373DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.020) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 4 Relationship between motor NCV of median nerve and K and C, respectively, in the DPN group. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 368-373DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.020) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 5 The effect of changing body weight (W) on pendulum angle trajectory, investigated by simulation. The thick solid line is the angle trajectory when the mean parameters, including weight, K, C, and length of forearm and hand, of the control group are used. The thin solid lines are the angle trajectories when weight is changed by ±10% and 20% and other parameters are fixed. The dashed line is the angle trajectory when the mean parameters of the DPN group are used. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 368-373DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.020) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions