Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities

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Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 3-6 pages 169–172  Exercises 1. –2, 2 2. –4, 4 3. – , 4. –6, 6 5. –3, 3 6. –7, 7 7. –5, 5 8. –2, 2 9. 0 10. no solution 11. –3, 3 1 2 12. –4, 4 13. 3, 13 14. –8, 4 15. –3, 1 16. –5, 1 17. –5, 9 18. no solution 19. –7, 1 20. –1, 1 21. –0.6, 0.6 22. a. less than b. greater than 23. k < –2.5 or k > 2.5;   24. –2 < w < 2;   25. –8 < x < 2;   26. n –11 or n –5;   27. 1 y 3;   28. 1 p 7;   29. –2 < c < 7;   30. y –2 or y 5;   31. t < –3 or t > 2 ;   32. x < –3 or x > 2.5;   < – > – < – < – < – < – < – > – 1 3 3-6

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 3-6 33. t –2.4 or t 4;   34. –2 < r < 8;   35. between 12.18 mm and 12.30 mm, inclusive 36. between 49 in. and 50 in., inclusive 37. –9, 9 38. –3, 3 39. –1 , 1 40. –1.8, 1.8 41. –5, 3 42. 0, 8 43. d –2 or d 2 44. n < –10 or n > 10 45. c < –16 or c > 2 46. –12.6, 12.6 47. –6 < x < 6 48. –8, 8 49. –8, 8 50. –3, 3 51. –8 < m < 4 52. |n| < 3 53. |n| > 7.5 54. |n – 6| > 2 55. |n + 1| 3 56. |w – 16| 0.05, 15.95 w 16.05 < – > – 25 32 7 32 1 2 1 2 > – < – > – < – < – < – 3-6

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 3-6 66. |x – 3| = 4 67. |x – 5 | = 2 68. |x + 9| = 6 69. |x – 6| = 4 70. a. between 7.075 oz and 7.105 oz, inclusive b. No; the excess weight of some coins may be balanced by the lower weight of other coins. 71. a. 11°F, 39°F b. |t – 25| = 14 72. 2 73. , 3 74. 3 75. 76. 77. = 78. = 79. |x + 1| > 3 80. |x – 2| 4 81. A 82. G 83. D 84. I 85. A 57. 39%, 45% 58. a. |w – 454| 5 b. between 449 g and 459 g, inclusive 59. |g – 6.27| 0.02 60. The absolute value of a number cannot be less than zero. 61. Sample: |5x – 12| = 3; 1 , 3 62. |x – 4| = 2 63. |x – 2| = 4 64. |x – 3| = 6 65. |x – 12 | = 3 1 2 1 2 < – < – > – < – < – 4 5 1 2 1 2 2 3 3-6

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 3-6 86. [2] a. b. The overlap of the three graphs is from 20 to 25. [1] no graph OR insufficient explanation 87. –282 e 20,320 88. Let t = body temperature (°C), 36.0 t 37.2. 89. –3 90. 3 91. 5 92. –8 93. 94. 7 95. –2.5, –2, 0, 3, 96. –2, –1.5, – , 7, 97. 0.001, 0.009, 0.01, 0.011 98. – , –3, –2.5, 3, 2 4 3 15 2 < – < – < – < – 1 3 3-6