Short Term Evolution in the Peppered Moth

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Aim: What is Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection ? Do the activity with your group. Look at the picture, discuss and answer the questions. How did this.
Advertisements

Introduction: Is population size a critical component to evolution? Are there differences in the evolutionary pressures on small populations versus larger.
Peppered Moth Lab.
The History of Evolution
Selection   Aims:   Must be able to recall the types of selection, with examples.   Should be able to describe examples of each form of selection.
Peppered Moth.avi. Peppered moth Moth comes in two “versions”:
Adapting to a changing environment
Scientists who studied Natural Selection
Thursday April 17 Essential Question: What is a selective pressure? What are some examples? Today Peppered Moth Case Study. For Full points Answer Questions.
10.3 Theory of Natural Selection KEY CONCEPT Darwin proposed natural selection as a mechanism for evolution.
Charles Darwin An English Naturalist – studied animals and their environment how different species interact with their environment Natural selection.
Notes 7-1 Charles Darwin. Darwin’s Voyage Charles Darwin was an English Naturalist who sailed on the Beagle, from England to the Galápagos Islands. Changes.
Peppered Moth-Evolution in Action.  Natural selection is the process by which favorable heritable traits become more common in successive generations.
The Peppered Moth Simulation
Natural Selection vs. Selective Breeding Environmental and Human Influences.
The Story….. Evolution in Action. 19 th century industrial Britain *Increase in pollution, smog and soot. *Tends to stick to things.
The Story of the Peppered Moth Laura Candler: Hands-On Science.
From the previous lesson on mutation you should be able to: state what mutations are explain how mutations occur Adaptation, natural selection and the.
How did Peppered Moth changed over time during industrial revolution?
This is a Peppered Moth. They are common in many areas of the world including the United States.
INDUSTRIAL MELANISM.
Activity 95: Hiding in the Background
What is a Theory? Everyday Language – Hunch; Guess Scientific Language – Created after years of experiments and observation – Based on testable evidence.
The story of the peppered moths. Once upon a time, there was a specie of moth called the peppered moth.
NATURAL SELECTION IGCSE Biology Revision Notes. Darwin’s Original Idea 1. Individuals in a species show a wide range of variation 2. Variation is caused.
EVOLUTION BY WAY OF NATURAL SELECTION. VOCABULARY Species – a type of organism. Reproduction within a species creates the same species. Extinction – the.
The Theory of Natural Selection Artificial Selection Humans created diversity choosing specific traits to breed – Dogs, Crops, Livestock Humans selected.
The Theory of Natural Selection Artificial Selection Humans created diversity choosing specific traits to breed – Dogs, Crops, Livestock Humans selected.
The Theory of Natural Selection Artificial Selection Humans created diversity choosing specific traits to breed – Dogs, Crops, Livestock Humans selected.
Exit Ticket Review 1. Scientists believe the atmosphere of early Earth was incapable of supporting aerobic organisms. Which best explains this belief?
Peppered moth Moth comes in two “versions”: Pre-Industrial Revolution Pre-industrial England was known for rolling hills, dense green forest, and.
Natural Selection and Adaptations
Natural Selection vs. Selective Breeding
鄭先祐(Ayo) 國立台南大學 環境與生態學院 生態主張者 Ayo工作室
From the previous lesson on mutation you should be able to:
Peppered Moths Year #1 Light Moths 556 Dark Moths 63 Year #10
Natural Selection & Adaptations
Natural Selection and Adaptations
Peppered Moth Study Industrial melanism is the term used to describe the adaptation of an organism in response to industrial pollution. One example of.
Natural Selection March 3rd/4th, 2009.
Quick Review: What is evolution?
Peppered Moth Simulation— an illustration of adaptation and natural selection Charles Darwin accumulated a tremendous collection of facts to support the.
Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
Quick Review: What is evolution?
Essential Question #2 Lesson #2
5.1 Evidence for evolution
Write this at the top of page _____ in your INB
The Theory of Natural Selection
The Peppered Moth Simulation
III. A Closer Look at Natural Selection
15.1 Evidence for Evolution
The Theory of Natural Selection
Evolution in action.
Evolution Change Over Time.
Natural Selection Pt 2 -Genetic changes can result from gene recombination during gamete formation and from mutations -These events are responsible for.
The History of Evolution
Directions Make 2 groups, boys against girls and then even out the lines You will be racing against each other to collect as many paper squares as you.
The Story of Natural Selection and the Peppered Moth
Darwin’s Theory Section 7.1 (page 224)
The Theory of Natural Selection
A change in a species over a long period of time
Two Varieties of Peppered Moth
Natural Selection Example & Extra Key Points
The Theory of Natural Selection
Natural Selection and Adaptations
INDUSTRIAL MELANISM IN THE PEPPERED MOTH
More on Natural Selection Bio Standard 8a, 7a, b, and c
Variation and Adaptation
GRADING RUBRIC: PEPPERED MOTH LAB
The Peppered Moth.
Presentation transcript:

Short Term Evolution in the Peppered Moth

The Textbook Example Before 1850, the predominant color phase of the peppered moth was the light form. Trees were covered in lichens that made the bark light in color. Biston Betularia <http://geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/6658/Peppered080698.html>

Can’t see the light one? Neither can the birds that want to eat them. The lighter color variant is favored before the industrial revolution. Natural selection selects against the dark form. (They no longer blend in and do not survive to reproduce and pass on their genes.) Biston betularia <http://geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/6658/Peppered17098..html>

Manchester, England 1890: Emerging as an industrial town. <http://www.duree.freeserve.co.uk/pics/Manchest/Manchest.htm>

“Industrial Melanism” Soot darkened the trees. A rare dark (melanic) form become predominant. Biston Betularia <http://geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/6658/Peppered17098..html>

Can’t see the dark one? Neither could the birds that wanted to eat them. Natural selection favored the dark form which was better camouflaged. The dark moths survived to reproduce and pass on the gene for dark color to their offspring. Biston betularia <http://geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/6658/Peppered17098..html>

Manchester, England – more recently <http://www.images-of-britain.freeserve.co.uk/ne/ne00016.htm>