Entity Beans B.Ramamurthy 2/17/2019 BR.

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Presentation transcript:

Entity Beans B.Ramamurthy 2/17/2019 BR

Entity Bean Persistent Corresponds to a relation/table in a relational database Each instance of the bean corresponds to a row in the relational table Database entry possible created by SQL: CREATE TABLE savingsaccount (id VARCHAR(3) CONSTRAINT pk_savingsaccount PRIMARY KEY, firstname VARCHAR(24), lastname VARCHAR(24), balanace NUMERIC(10,2)); 2/17/2019 BR

Savings Account Code Entity bean class: SavingsAccountBean Home interface: SavingsAccountHome Remote interface: SavingsAccount Utility class InSufficientBalanceException Client: SavingAccountClient 2/17/2019 BR

Entity Bean Class Implements: Entity bean interface Zero or more ejbCreate and ejbPostCreate methods Finder methods Business methods Home methods 2/17/2019 BR

EJBCreate Method Inserts the entity into the database Initializes the instance variables Returns primary key Lets look at the code. Access control is public, return type is primary key, arguments are legal Java RMI types, method modifier cannot be final or static. 2/17/2019 BR

EJBremove Client deletes the entity bean by invoking this method. Deletes the entity from the state of the database. Equivalent to deleting the row from the relational table. 2/17/2019 BR

EJBLoad and EJBStore EJB container uses these methods to synchronize the instance variables of an entity bean with the corresponding values stored in the database, ejbLoad method refreshes the instance variables, and the ejbStore method writes the variables to the database. 2/17/2019 BR

Finder methods Finder methods allow clients to locate entity beans. The SavingAccountClient program locates entity bean with three finder methods: SavingsAccount jones = home.findByPrimaryKey(“836”); Collection c = home.findByLastName(“Smith”); Collection c = home.findInRange(20.0, 99.0); For every finder method available to client, the entity bean must implement a corresponding method that begins with a prefix ejbFind. Lets check the code. 2/17/2019 BR

Business Methods The business methods contain the business logic that you want to encapsulate within the entity bean. Usually business methods do not access the database, allowing you to separate the business logic from the database access code. Lets examine the methods. 2/17/2019 BR

Home methods A home method contains the business logic that applies to all entity beans of a particular class. In contrast logic of a business that applies to a single entity bean, an instance with unique identity. Consequently home method must not access the bean’s persistence state or in other words instance variables. Typically a home method locates a collection of bean instances and invokes business methods as it iterates through the collection. Charge for low balance is an example. 2/17/2019 BR

SQL statements in SavingsAccountBean : DB calls Method SQL Statement ejbCreate INSERT ejbFindPrimaryKey SELECT ejbFindByLastName ejbFindInRange ejbLoad ejbRemove DELETE ejbStore UPDATE 2/17/2019 BR

Finally, Examine the home interface, remote interface code. Open, deploy and run the example. You may have to set up the database, in this case cloudscape. Later I will show you hot to access our Oracle db with the help of the j2eeadmin tool. 2/17/2019 BR