Hepatocyte-like cells differentiated from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iHLCs) are permissive to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection: HCV study.

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Hepatocyte-like cells differentiated from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iHLCs) are permissive to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection: HCV study gets personal  Karim Si-Tayeb, Jean-Charles Duclos-Vallée, Marie-Anne Petit  Journal of Hepatology  Volume 57, Issue 3, Pages 689-691 (September 2012) DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2012.04.012 Copyright © 2012 European Association for the Study of the Liver Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Hypothetic model for the study of IFN-λ responses to HCV infection of patients-derived iHLCs. GLuc-HCV infection of iHLCs derived from patients responding differently to current treatment could be useful, in association with a combination of GWAS and regional sequencing, for the identification of new gene candidates and their involvement in interferon-λ responses. Following iHLCs antiviral activity evaluation from luciferase activity in cell culture supernatants, effects of new gene candidates could be investigated at the level of IL28B expression (1), JAK–STAT signaling pathway modulation (2), expression of unknown modifier genes (3), and direct or indirect modulation of interferon stimulating genes (ISG) (4), in order to identify new therapeutic targets. Journal of Hepatology 2012 57, 689-691DOI: (10.1016/j.jhep.2012.04.012) Copyright © 2012 European Association for the Study of the Liver Terms and Conditions