Chapters 9.1- Tensions Mount Between Mexico and Texas The Road to Revolution

State’s Rights The Mexican Constitution of 1824 established a “states’ rights” government. “States’ rights” means most powers are given to the state government instead of the federal or national government. Most settlers in Texas supported the States’ Rights government because it allowed more local control. The province of Texas was part of the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas.

The Fredonian Rebellion In 1826 the Edwards’ brothers and Cherokee Indians rebelled against the Mexican government. They claimed that their area near Nacogdoches was free from Mexican rule. Stephen F. Austin actually sided with the Mexican army and his militia fought with the Mexicans.

The Fredonian Rebellion The main result of Edwards’ actions was that the Mexican government felt they couldn’t trust the Anglo-American colonists

John Quincy Adams In 1826, U.S. president John Quincy Adams attempted to purchase Texas from Mexico for $1million. Mexican officials were offended that anyone would think they would consider selling part of their country.

General Manuel Mier y Teran Hired by the Mexican government to inspect the Texas area. Made three key observations: 1) Anglos outnumbered Mexicans 10-to-1 2) The influence of the U.S. was growing in Texas 3) The settlers were ignoring laws about trading with the U.S.

The Law of April 6, 1830 No more immigration from the U.S. All Empresarial contracts cancelled Encouraged Mexican and European colonization only Outlawed slavery New taxes on trade Built new forts & presidios and brought more Mexican soldiers into Texas

James Bowie Filibuster who comes to Texas illegally in 1828 Was known through out the south for getting into fights and brawls. Invented a knife to use during fights