Improved performance with saliva and urine as alternative DNA sources for malaria diagnosis by mitochondrial DNA-based PCR assays  C. Putaporntip, P.

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Improved performance with saliva and urine as alternative DNA sources for malaria diagnosis by mitochondrial DNA-based PCR assays  C. Putaporntip, P. Buppan, S. Jongwutiwes  Clinical Microbiology and Infection  Volume 17, Issue 10, Pages 1484-1491 (October 2011) DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03507.x Copyright © 2011 European Society of Clinical Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions

FIG. 1 Representative 4% agarose gel electrophoresis of nested PCR targeting the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene of human malarial parasites and Plasmodium knowlesi. Specific amplifications were generated from secondary PCR with species-specific primers. Lane 1: 100-bp ladder marker. Lanes 2–6: Plasmodium falciparum (148 bp), Plasmodium malariae (138 bp), Plasmodium ovale (137 bp), Plasmodium vivax (181 bp) and P. knowlesi (131 bp), respectively. Lane 7: human DNA. Lane 8: water control. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2011 17, 1484-1491DOI: (10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03507.x) Copyright © 2011 European Society of Clinical Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions

FIG. 2 Relationship between parasite density and positive rates of Plasmodium falciparum (filled bars) and Plasmodium vivax (upward diagonal bars) by nested PCR targeting the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (Cytb-PCR) of saliva (A), urine (B) and combined saliva and urine (C). Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2011 17, 1484-1491DOI: (10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03507.x) Copyright © 2011 European Society of Clinical Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions