SERIES-PARALLEL COMBINATION CIRCUITS

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

SERIES RESISTOR CIRCUIT. THE EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE IS : Req = R 1 + R 2 + R 3 THE CURRENT OF THE CIRCUIT IS : I = U / (R 1 + R 2 + R 3 ) THE EQUIVALENT.

Advertisements

Unit 8 Combination Circuits

CST1511 Basic Electricity - 2

ECE201 Lect-81 Circuits with Resistor Combinations (2.6, 7.7) Prof. Phillips Jan 31, 2003.

ECE 201 Circuit Theory I1 Resistors in Parallel Resistors connected at a single node pair Voltage across each resistor is the same.

ECE 201 Circuit Theory I1 Source Transformation Convert a Voltage Source in Series with a Resistance into A Current Source in Parallel with the SAME Resistance.

Circuits Series and Parallel. Series Circuits Example: A 6.00 Ω resistor and a 3.00 Ω resistor are connected in series with a 12.0 V battery. Determine.

Resistors in Series and Parallel Circuits. Resistors in circuits To determine the current or voltage in a circuit that contains multiple resistors, the.

Equivalent Resistance Series and Parallel Circuits.

Electric Circuits. What is an Electric Circuit? Electric Circuit: is a closed loop through which charges can continuously move. Need to have complete.

Series and Parallel Circuits Khemraj Nandanwar T.G.T.(Work Experience) Kendriya Vidyalaya,Golaghat.

Section 2: Series and Parallel Circuits. Series Circuits Picture of Series Circuit:Properties: 1)Current: 2) Voltage: 3) Equivalent Resistance:

Equivalent Resistance Series and Parallel Circuits.

Series and Parallel Circuits. Series Circuit Current must pass through all resistors.

PARALLEL CIRCUITS HAVE MORE THAN ONE POSSIBLE PATHWAY FOR ELECTRONS.

Solving for current, resistance and voltage in circuits.

Circuits with more than one resistor, then Watt happens? Series and Parallel are the 2 ways of connecting multiple resistors.

Chapter E6 Analyzing Circuits Chapter E3 problems due today.

Series Current Series Voltage Drops In a series circuit the sum of the voltage drops across each resistor or device is equal to the potential difference.

PARALLEL RESISTOR CIRCUIT. The equivalent parallel resistance is: The equivalent parallel resistance when I connect two resistors in a parallel circuit.

Circuits. V = IR Voltage is electric potential. It is measured in volts (V). I is current. This is the flow rate of electrical charge. It is measured.

PRACTICE (WB) 1)Four resistors in series. Choose voltage for your battery. Determine I and V across each resistor. 2)Four resistors in series. Chose I.

Do Now (11/5/13) Determine if the circuit is in series or parallel and then solve for the Equivalent Resistances for each of the circuit diagrams: 1) 2)

EGR 101 Introduction to Engineering I1 Resistors in Parallel Resistors connected at a single node pair Voltage across each resistor is the same.

Circuits. In circuits, elements are connected by wires. Any connected region of wire has the same potential. (same color = same potential) The potential.

Series and Parallel.  a single resistance that can replace all the resistances in an electrical circuit while maintaining the same current when connected.

Parallel Circuits. Parallel Circuit- A parallel circuit is defined as one having more than one current path connected to a common voltage source. Parallel.

MIXED CIRCUITS R 1 =16  R 2 = 16  R 4 =32  R 3 = 32  120V Analyze the circuit: A) Calculate R total B) Calculate the current through each resistor.

#21. Find the following quantities R T = I T =V 30  = I 50  

Starter All resistors in a series circuit have the same _________________. All resistors in a parallel circuit have the same_________________. As you add.

Physics Section 18.2 Apply series and parallel circuits. Note: A simple circuit may contain only one load. A more complex circuit may contain numerous.

Solving Problems 14.1 & A circuit contains 5-ohm, 3-ohm, and 8-ohm resistors in series. What is the total resistance of the circuit? Rt = R1.

Series and Parallel Circuits

1. Write the three rules governing voltage, current, and resistance relationships in a series circuit containing a battery and three resistors. Some Electricity.

Kirchhoff’s Current Law For a series circuit: In a series circuit there is only one path so the current must be… Kirchhoff’s Current Law For a series.

Symbols for Circuits.

12 Ω 11Ω 3 24 Ω 4 Ω Ω 17 Ω 6 Ω 4 Ω 2 RT = = 33 Ω.

Solving Circuits.

Thevenin Theorem Any combination of batteries and resistances with two terminals can be replaced by a single voltage source e and a single series resistor.

Series-Parallel Combination Circuits

Solutions to Problems of Chapter 17

Series-Parallel Combination Circuits

Review of Calculations

Resistors in Series and Parallel Circuits

CIRCUITS Objectives: 3.11 Analyze the distribution of current in various combinations of circuit elements 3.12 Explain the distribution of electric potential.

4- Direct Current Circuits

Series vs Parallel Circuits

Current Directions and

Determine the current through each resistor, the total current and the voltage across each resistor. VB R4 R5.

(a) the equivalent resistance, (b) V0,

C H A P T E R 20 Electric Circuits

THE RESISTOR Forward characteristic Reverse characteristic Circuit.

One Thing at a Time Series Circuits.

Comparing Series and Parallel Circuits

Resistance in Series and Parallel

Fill in the gaps for the unknown Voltage and current readings

Source Transformation

Resistors in Parallel Resistors connected at a single node pair

Simplifying Circuits.

(b) ρ L R = A 1.59 x 10-8 (1.8) (a) (c) (d) (1) GIVEN = A

Equivalent Resistance

Bell Work: series circuits (use your phet simulation)

A circuit with several resistances but only one conducting path.

Series and Parallel Circuits

Example 28.1 Terminal Voltage of a Battery

Presentation transcript:

SERIES-PARALLEL COMBINATION CIRCUITS USES A SERIES OF EQUIVALENT RESISTANCES TO SOLVE FOR THE TOTAL RESISTANCE IN A CIRCUIT

Always start with resistors farthest from the voltage source. Look over circuit to see how resistors are placed in the circuit. R2 and R3 are in parallel with each other. This combination is in series with R1

EX: Two 12Ω resistors are connected in parallel and placed in series with a 6Ω resistor. The total voltage supplied to the circuit is 120V. Draw and label the circuit. = 6Ω =12Ω VT=120V =12Ω

b) Find the total resistance and total current in the circuit. RT = R1 + Req RT = 6Ω + 6Ω RT = 12Ω RT = VT/ IT 12Ω = 120V/ IT IT = 10 Amps 1/Req= 1/12Ω + 1/12Ω 1/Req = 2/12 Req = 6Ω R1=6Ω Req= 6Ω

c) Find V1 V3 and I3. R1= V1 / I1 V2 =V3 = VT – V1 6Ω = V1/ 10 Amps V2 =V3 = 120V-60V V1 = 60V V2 =V3 = 60V R3 = V3/ I3 12Ω = 60V/ I3 I3 = 5 Amps

I1=10 Amps V1=60V =6Ω IT=10Amps I3=5A I2=5Amps VT=120V =12Ω = V2 = 60V 12Ω V3=60V

4.0 15 10 1.0 V= 9V Find the total resistance of the circuit. If the battery is 9.0V, what is the total current in the circuit? What is the current in R2 and R5?