Transport Flip ‘n Go

Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across membranes in cells by Carrier proteins like this one are ______________ proteins. Integral peripheral integral Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across membranes in cells by _________________ Simple diffusion

Kind of endocytosis used to take in large particles or whole cells. phagocytosis Putting a plant cell in a HYPOTONIC solution will cause an ____________ increase decrease in turgor pressure when water enters the cell. increase

This cell is in a _______________ solution. hypertonic It will probably ________________ shrink swell & burst stay the same size Shrink

Kind of transport used by glucose to move across cell membranes Facilitated diffusion Kind of transport that can move sodium and potassium ions AGAINST the concentration gradient fast Sodium-potassium pump

When you sit in the bathtub, your fingers get wrinkly because of the water entering your skin cells. The bathtub water is a ____________ solution compared to your skin cells hypotonic Hypotonic isotonic hypertonic

This type of transport is called _______________ endocytosis

Diffusion continues until the concentration of molecules is equal throughout the space. This is called ___________________ equilibrium

ACTIVE ____________ transport can move molecules AGAINST the concentration gradient. Active Passive When you mix iodine with ____________ you will see a black/purple color change. starch

This cell will probably ______________ shrink swell & burst stay the same size swell & burst (cytolysis) The difference in the concentration of molecules across a space is called a ___________________ Concentration gradient

___________ transport does NOT require energy to move molecules. Passive ___________ transport does NOT require energy to move molecules. Kind of transport used by ions like Ca+ + , Cl - , Na+ , and K + to move across cell membranes Ion channels (Na+ and K + can also move by the Na+ - K + pump)

The molecules in the cell membrane that help move molecules across the membrane are called __________ proteins. carrier

Name the 4 kinds of passive transport Name a kind of transport that uses carrier proteins to help molecules move across membranes Facilitated diffusion, ion channels, OR Na+-K+ pump Name the 4 kinds of passive transport Diffusion Osmosis facilitated diffusion ion channels

selectively permeable A membrane that lets certain molecules pass through and not others is called _______________ Semi permeable OR selectively permeable

Pinocytosis, phagocytosis, Exocytosis, endocytosis Name a kind of transport that uses vesicles to move substances across a membrane Pinocytosis, phagocytosis, Exocytosis, endocytosis Name the kind of transport that Moves WATER across cell membranes OSMOSIS

A freshwater fish has about 1% salt in his body A freshwater fish has about 1% salt in his body. Freshwater is close to 0% salt. Will water move into or out of this kind of fish? More solute molecules inside the fish’s cells than in the freshwater. (HYPOTONIC) Water will move INTO the fish

Type of endocytosis in which cells take in small molecules or fluids Which organelle makes the ATP used to run the Na + -K+ pump? mitochondria Type of endocytosis in which cells take in small molecules or fluids pinocytosis

From the lungs into the blood The white circles stand for oxygen molecules. Use what you know about diffusion of molecules to predict which way the oxygen will move. From the lungs into the blood

in which carrier proteins help move molecules along the concentration The shrinking of a plant cell membrane away from the cell wall is called ____________________ plasmolysis This type of transport in which carrier proteins help move molecules along the concentration gradient is called ________________ Facilitated diffusion

The energy for active transport comes from this molecule The type of transport that moves substances OUT of cells is called ______________ exocytosis The energy for active transport comes from this molecule ATP

The shrinking of cells in a HYPERTONIC solution is called ______________ plasmolysis This cell is in a _______________ solution. hypotonic isotonic hypertonic HYPOTONIC

isotonic It will probably __________________ This cell is in a __________________ solution. isotonic It will probably __________________ Undergo cytolysis Undergo plasmolysis stay the same size stay the same size

is called a(n) ___________________ This type of transport that opens like a gate and forms a “tunnel” through the membrane to let ions in and out is called a(n) ___________________ ion channel

Tell if the transport is ACTIVE or PASSIVE Facilitated diffusion ___________________ Osmosis ____________________ Na + - K+ pump ____________________ Diffusion ____________________ Endocytosis _______________________ Exocytosis ________________________ Ion channels ________________________ PASSIVE PASSIVE ACTIVE PASSIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE PASSIVE

Tell if the transport uses Vesicles Carrier proteins Needs NO HELP Facilitated diffusion ___________________ Osmosis ____________________ Na + - K+ pump ____________________ Diffusion ____________________ Endocytosis _______________________ Exocytosis ________________________ Ion channels ________________________ Carrier protein Needs no help Carrier protein Needs no help Vesicle vesicle Carrier protein

Facilitated diffusion Match the picture with the kind of transport Facilitated diffusion Carrier protein grabs molecule, changes shape, and flips it to the other side Name a molecule that moves into cells this way glucose

ENDOCYTOSIS Match the picture with the kind of transport Substance in transported INTO cell inside a vesicle OUTSIDE INSIDE CELL CELL

EXOCYTOSIS Golgi Bodies Match the picture with the kind of transport Substance in put in a Vesicle and transported up to the cell membrane and released OUTSIDE INSIDE OUTSIDE CELL CELL Name an organelle that uses this kind of transport Golgi Bodies

Na+ - K + pump Na+ or K + Match the picture with the kind of transport Energy from ATP is used to move 3 Na + ions OUT of the cell and carry 2 K + ions INTO the cell Name a substance that in transported in this way Na+ or K +

ENDOCYTOSIS Match the picture with the kind of transport Substance is transported INTO cell inside a vesicle If what is moving into the cell is a small molecule or a fluid this would be called __________________ PINOCYTOSIS

ENDOCYTOSIS Match the picture with the kind of transport Substance is transported INTO cell inside a vesicle If what is moving into the cell is a large molecule or a whole cell this would be called __________________ PHAGOCYTOSIS

Tell the kind of transport used by each Glucose ___________________ Oxygen & carbon dioxide _______________ Na + and K+ ions ____________________ Na +, K+ Cl -, & Ca ++ ions_______________ water _______________________ Large molecules & whole cells____________ Small molecules & fluid _______________ Used by Golgi to transport molecules OUT of cell ___________________________ Used by white blood cells to engulf and destroy bacteria _____________________ Facilitated diffusion Simple diffusion Na + – K+ pump Ion channels osmosis Phagocytosis Pinocytosis Phagocytosis Pinocytosis