D. Worlitzsch, C. Rintelen, K. Böhm, B. Wollschläger, N. Merkel, M

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Antibiotic-resistant obligate anaerobes during exacerbations of cystic fibrosis patients  D. Worlitzsch, C. Rintelen, K. Böhm, B. Wollschläger, N. Merkel, M. Borneff-Lipp, G. Döring  Clinical Microbiology and Infection  Volume 15, Issue 5, Pages 454-460 (May 2009) DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02659.x Copyright © 2009 European Society of Clinical Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions

FIG. 1 Equivalence of facultative and obligate anaerobic bacterial cell numbers in respiratory specimens of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Cell numbers of facultative and obligate anaerobes were evaluated in 41 sputum samples and seven throat swabs obtained from CF patients. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2009 15, 454-460DOI: (10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02659.x) Copyright © 2009 European Society of Clinical Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions

FIG. 2 Antibiotic therapy for acute exacerbations does not influence sputum cell numbers of facultative and obligate anaerobic bacteria, but does lead to an increase in lung function. Sputum bacterial counts of facultative and obligate anaerobes (a), forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) (b) in 12 cystic fibrosis patients suffering from acute exacerbations before (▪) and after (□) intravenous Pseudomonas aeruginosa-specific antibiotic therapy. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2009 15, 454-460DOI: (10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02659.x) Copyright © 2009 European Society of Clinical Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions