Developmental Biology: Hedgehog Turns Into a Metabolic Hormone

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Developmental Biology: Hedgehog Turns Into a Metabolic Hormone Neha Agrawal, Pierre Léopold  Current Biology  Volume 25, Issue 3, Pages R117-R119 (February 2015) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.12.021 Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Nutritional regulation of systemic growth and developmental timing by humoral Hh. Under conditions of nutrient deprivation, Hh is released from the larval midgut and circulates in the hemolymph bound to lipoprotein particles. Circulating Hh can independently activate Hh signaling in the fat body and the prothoracic gland. In the fat body Hh signaling slows larval growth and mobilizes triacylglycerol (TAG), while in the prothoracic gland it inhibits ecdysone production and delays maturation. The combined action of Hh on the fat body and the prothoracic gland allows the coupling of systemic growth and developmental timing and helps the animal respond to changes in nutrient availability. Current Biology 2015 25, R117-R119DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2014.12.021) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions