Plant vs Animal Cells Mrs. Harper Biology 9/26/17

August 19, 2015 Begin working on Do Now Get out organelles worksheet to turn in(Im coming by to check Download notes

Do Now 9/26/17 1. Which organelle is the site of protein synthesis? 2. What is the function of the Golgi apparatus? 3. Which organelle of the cell is the gel-like substance where most other organelles are located? 4. What is the difference between the rough and the smooth ER? 5. What is the function of the cell membrane? 6. What is stored inside the nucleus? 7. Where are food and water resources stored inside the cell? 8. Which organelle is the energy powerhouse?

Two types of Eukaryotic cells Plant cells Animal cells

Differences in the Vacuole Large in plant cells Small in animal cells

IN PLANT CELLS ONLY Cell Wall Chloroplasts

Cell Wall Structure: Outer layer of plant cell that surrounds the cell membrane (thick and rigid) Function: Provides protection & support

Cell wall is like the armor of a cell

Cell wall

Chloroplast Structure: Bean shaped organelle with coils on the inside Function: Site of photosynthesis

The chloroplast is like a mini oven

IN ANIMALS CELLS ONLY Lysosomes Centrioles

Lysosome Structure: Circular bowl shaped organelle Function: Breaks down (digests) and disposes of any waste in the cell.

The Lysosome is like a garbage truck

Centrioles Function: Assists with cellular division

Commonalities Between Plant & Animal Cells Nucleus Major organelles Multicellular Eukaryotic

Animal vs. Plant Cells Lysosomes Centrioles Small vacuole Both Plant Lysosomes Centrioles Small vacuole *Cellular respiration Cell Wall Chloroplasts Large vacuole *Photosynthesis Nucleus Multicellular Eukaryotic Organelles

Assignment Complete the worksheet independently Use your notes as a reference. Unfinished classwork will become homework