Metals - Jeopardy Ionic Bonding Model Ionic Compounds Metallic Bonding Modifying Metals Covalent Bonding 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Final Jeopardy
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A-100 QUESTION: What types of particles make up a ionic lattice ANSWER: Cations and Anions
A-200 QUESTION: An ionic bond occurs between ANSWER: A metal and non-metal
A-300 QUESTION: Can ionic compounds conduct electricity? EXPLAIN ANSWER: Yes – in dissolved state because the ions are free to move
A-400 QUESTION: Explain why ionic compounds have the property of being brittle ANSWER: When the crystal lattice is distorted, like charges are aligned and this causes the ions to repel causing the crystal to shatter
A-500 QUESTION: Explain why ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points ANSWER: The electrostatic forces between the cations and ions are very strong
B-100 QUESTION: What is the balanced chemical formula between the atoms SODIUM and CHLORINE ANSWER: NaCl
B-200 QUESTION: What is the balanced chemical formula between the atoms ALUMINIUM and OXYGEN ANSWER: Al2O3
B-300 QUESTION: What is the balanced chemical formula between the molecules MAGNESIUM and HYDROXIDE ANSWER: Mg(OH)2
B-400 QUESTION: What is the balanced chemical formula between the atoms SILVER and CHLORINE ANSWER: AgCl3
B-500 QUESTION: What is the balanced chemical formula between the molecules COPPER (II) and SULPHATE ANSWER: CuSO4
C-100 QUESTION: What types of particles make up a metallic lattice ANSWER: Metal cations and delocalised electrons
C-200 QUESTION: What is a lattice? ANSWER: A regular arrangement of particles
C-300 QUESTION: This diagram explains why metals are….? - + - + ANSWER: good conductors of electricity
C-400 QUESTION: Why do metals have relative high melting and boiling temperatures? ANSWER: Metallic bonds are strong and need a lot of energy to break them
C-500 QUESTION: Give one limitation of the metallic bonding model ANSWER: Not all metals are dense Some have relatively low melting and boiling points Metals conduct electricity to different degrees It does not explain the magnetic nature of some metals
D-100 QUESTION: What are alloys? ANSWER: Formed by mixing two metals or a metal with a small amount of a non-metal
D-200 QUESTION: Brass is made up of? ANSWER: Copper and Zinc
D-300 QUESTION: what kind of alloy are made from elements that are similar in size? Substitutional or Interstitial alloy ANSWER: Substitutional
D-400 QUESTION: What is the Annealing process? ANSWER: A metal is heated and allowed to cool slowly which makes the metal softer and more ductile
D-500 QUESTION: Which process involves heating a metal and cooling it quickly causing the metal to become more brittle? ANSWER: Quenching
E-100 QUESTION: What is a covalent bond ANSWER: when two or more atoms bond by sharing electrons
E-200 QUESTION: Covalent bonding usually occurs between… ANSWER: non-metals
E-300 QUESTION: What are lone pairs? ANSWER: outer shell electrons that are not involved in the forming of the bond (non-sharing electrons)
E-400 QUESTION: What kind of bond is formed when two pairs of electrons are shared between atoms? ANSWER: Double bond
E-500 QUESTION: What kind of bond (single, double or triple) is seen in N2 ANSWER: triple
FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION: What is your favourtie subject? ANSWER: CHEMISTRY