Science 3200 Review for Test #2

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapters 5 sections 1, 2 & 3 6 sections 2, 3
Advertisements

Chemical Reactions.
General Properties Indicators Neutralization Reactions
Intro to Acids & Bases General Properties Indicators Neutralization Reactions.
Acids and Bases. Acids Acids are substances that release hydrogen ions, H +, in solution Acids are substances that release hydrogen ions, H +, in solution.
Ionic Bonds Section 3. Ion An atom or group of atoms that has become electrically charged.
Ionic Compounds. What do these have in common? CO 2 H 2 O C 3 H 8 HCl C 6 H 12 O 6 MgCl K 2 O.
Unit 11: Acids, Bases, and Solutions Acids and Bases: Review of naming and Characteristics.
Chapter 6: Chemical Reactions. Chemical Equation represents a chemical change or reaction Reactants  Products Reactants – chemicals before the reaction.
ACIDS AND BASES. ACIDS & BASES Acids are substances that produce hydrogen ion in solution. (H + (aq) ) Bases are substances that produce hydroxide ions.
IONIC COMPOUNDS. Ionic Chart Formed from metallic and non- metallic elements Forms ions in solution Conducts electricity Solid at room temperature.
Welcome to Jeopardy. Round 1 Name that formula GFM Kinds of Reactions Name that product Balance that Equation
IPC Notes Ionic Compound Names & Formulas. Remember… ions - atoms that have a positive or negative charge Oxidation number – the charge that an ion has.
Gas Tests Oxygen (O 2 ) – glowing splint test Carbon Dioxide (CO 2 ) – limewater test Hydrogen (H 2 ) - pop test Gas Tests Oxygen (O 2 ) – glowing splint.
Welcome to Jeopardy. Round 1 Name that formula GFM Kinds of Reactions Name that product Balance that Equation
Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”
Acids and Bases. A. Definitions 1. Acid releases hydrogen ions (H + ) 2. Bases release hydroxide ions (OH - ) 3. pH scale – measures how acidic or basic.
Acids and Bases PS-3.8 Classify various solutions as acids or bases according to their physical properties, chemical properties (including neutralization.
Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”. Chapter 7 Review How many electrons does nitrogen gain in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration?
Disodium phosphate Sodium chloride
EQ: How can we use acids and bases in our everyday lives?
Acids and Bases and pH How can we use acids and bases in our everyday lives?
Properties of Acids and Bases Students will Identify Acids, Bases and Salts and List Their Properties.
Using Information From the Periodic Table. When Atoms Combine The goal of every atom is to become stable This can be achieved by creating bonds with other.
SECTION 6–3: NAMING COMPOUNDS AND WRITING FORMULAS
Acids, Bases, and Salts Get to know them!. Facts about Acids and Bases An acid is a substance that produces Hydrogen Ions ( H + ). A bases is a substance.
Ionic Bonding. Chemical bond-the attractive force that holds atoms of ions together What was an ion? How are they formed? Ionic Bond- a bond formed between.
The pH Scale The measure of the difference between acids, bases and salts.
COMPOUNDS chemical combination of two or more different elements chemical combination of two or more different elements two types: two types: IONIC IONIC.
CHEMISTRY PART 6 Ionic Compounds Charges of transition metals will be given in the periodic table as their formation is complicated.
Chapter 6. Counting Atoms Subscripts indicate the number of atoms in a COMPOUND.
Acids, Bases, and Salts. pH pH – measure of the concentration of H + ions in a solution or how acidic or basic it is. Scale ranges from 0-14 Strong acids.
Std 5 Acids, Bases, and Salts (notes) Properties of acids : Sour taste (i.e. lemon) They release hydrogen ion (H + ) into water They neutralize bases.
Compounds Characteristics of Compounds Formation of Compounds Formulas and Naming Acids and Bases.
Naming Ionic Compounds. Rules Name the metallic ion (cation) 1 st (whole name) Name the nonmetallic ion (anion) 2 nd, but change the ending to “ide” The.
Ionic Bonding.
Unit: Acids, Bases, and Solutions
Distinguishing Acids and Bases
Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”
Chapter 12 Review Chemical Reactions.
Acids/Bases/Salts Properties.
Acids and Bases.
Chapter 24:Chemical Compounds
Chapter 3: Chemical Compounds
Explain why you put subscripts in chemical formulas.
Acids & Bases.
Predicting Products.
Binary Ionic Compounds
Acids and Bases Pop Can Acids and Bases.
Acids and Bases: Review of naming and Characteristics
Predicting Products.
Acids, Bases, and Salts (notes)
Notes: Acids and Bases.
NC Standards Students know atoms combine to form molecules by sharing electrons to form covalent or metallic bonds or by exchanging electrons to form ionic.
Compounds and Their Bonds
Writing chemical formulas: 1
Solutions, Acids, Bases & pH
Acids and Bases.
NC Standards Students know atoms combine to form molecules by sharing electrons to form covalent or metallic bonds or by exchanging electrons to form ionic.
Unit 7: Chemical Reactions
Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”
Classifying Compounds.
Ionic Bonding.
Chemical Formulas Ex) NH3 Formulas express the types and numbers of
Acids and Bases.
Bonding and Chemical Compounds
Ionic Bonding.
Ionic Bonding.
Acids & Bases Introduction
Gold: Important concept. Write this down.
Presentation transcript:

Science 3200 Review for Test #2 Date: Thursday, January 19th

Test 2 will cover: Notes 9-10 and 10-12 and Notes 14-16 Topics include: Chemical Reactions - Balancing Reactions Reaction Rates - Acids and Bases Balancing Chemical Formulas

Review What is a chemical reaction? It is a rearrangement of atoms or ions What are the five types of chemical reactions? Formation/Synthesis Decomposition Single replacement Double replacement Combustion

Review 2 conditions must be met for any chemical reaction to occur: There must be a collision of particles There must be energy present Click to Run

Review What affects the rate of a reaction? Temperature Concentration Surface area Catalyst

Review Recognizing Acids and Bases

Review Conduction of electricity Turn blue litmus red Taste sour Acids: Conduction of electricity Turn blue litmus red Taste sour React with metals React with bases Acid + Base = Salt + Water Neutralization Reaction Bases: Conduct electricity Turn red litmus paper blue Taste bitter Reacts with acids Feels slippery

Review : Balancing Chemical Formulas Remember the Criss Cross Method!

Review - Write the following Formulas for the following compounds: Sodium fluoride ______________________________ Potassium chloride ______________________________ Lithium bromide ______________________________ Beryllium chloride ______________________________ Potassium sulfide ______________________________ Magnesium nitride ______________________________ Calcium phosphide ______________________________ Aluminum chloride ______________________________ Lithium sulfide ______________________________ Barium phosphide ______________________________

Review - Write the names for the following compounds: LiCl ______________________________ MgS ______________________________ NaCl ______________________________ Al2O3 ______________________________ CaS ______________________________ Zn3P2 ______________________________ Na2O ______________________________ KBr ______________________________ BeO ______________________________ Al2S3 ______________________________