State’s Rights -Federalism

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Presentation transcript:

State’s Rights -Federalism -system of multiple governments in order to give more localized decision making power -10th Amendment -all powers not given to the federal government are reserved for the states and people.

Slavery -pro-slavery -anti-slavery -opposed growth of slavery

Nullification -Sedition Acts -Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions -Tariff laws 1828 Tariff Crisis -Slavery issues -southern threats to nullify any anti-slavery laws

Nullification -Sedition Acts -Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions -Tariff laws 1828 Tariff Crisis -Slavery issues -southern threats to nullify any anti-slavery laws

Sectionalism -issues become more and more regional in nature -slavery, tariffs, economics -industrial north -agricultural south

Compromise of 1820 -drew a line to determine the future areas of slavery -solved the slavery debate for about 20 years

Compromise of 1850 -Wilmot Proviso tried to block slavery in old Mexican areas but is defeated in Congress -California applies for statehood debate begins and Clay organizes compromise -California admitted as free state -South gets stronger Fugitive law -Popular Sovereignty to help decide future cases of slavery

Underground Railroad -many early attempts at escape relied on luck -network of anti-slavery advocates who helped slaves escape -many times slaves needed to get to Canada to be totally free -Harriet Tubman

Fugitive Slave Law -allowed slave catchers to go into free areas and capture runaway slaves -made it a crime to help any runaway -suspected slaves need not be given a trial or a chance to testify