Volume 152, Issue 1, Pages e4 (January 2017)

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Volume 152, Issue 1, Pages 164-175.e4 (January 2017) Effectiveness of Elbasvir and Grazoprevir Combination, With or Without Ribavirin, for Treatment-Experienced Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Infection  Paul Kwo, Edward J. Gane, Cheng-Yuan Peng, Brian Pearlman, John M. Vierling, Lawrence Serfaty, Maria Buti, Stephen Shafran, Paul Stryszak, Li Lin, Jacqueline Gress, Stuart Black, Frank J. Dutko, Michael Robertson, Janice Wahl, Lisa Lupinacci, Eliav Barr, Barbara Haber  Gastroenterology  Volume 152, Issue 1, Pages 164-175.e4 (January 2017) DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.09.045 Copyright © 2017 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Rates of SVR12 after end of treatment (primary efficacy; full analysis set [FAS] analysis). The SVR12 rates (% of patients with HCV RNA <15 IU/mL at 12 weeks after the end of treatment) for all patients who received at least 1 dose of study medication (FAS analysis) is shown for each arm of the study, with 95% CIs determined with the Clopper-Pearson method. The number of patients with virologic breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥15 IU/mL during treatment after previously being <15 IU/mL), virologic rebound (defined as a confirmed >1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), and virologic relapse (confirmed HCV RNA level ≥15 IU/mL subsequent to cessation of study therapy after becoming <15 IU/mL at the end of treatment), and the number of patients who were lost to follow-up or discontinued early due to reasons other than virologic failure, are shown in the table. Confirmation was determined by a separate blood sample within 2 weeks of the first sample. ∗LTFU/early DC, lost to follow-up/early discontinuation due to reasons other than virologic failure. Gastroenterology 2017 152, 164-175.e4DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2016.09.045) Copyright © 2017 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 SVR12 rates by subgroup analysis (per-protocol analysis). The SVR12 rates (HCV RNA <15 IU/mL at follow-up week 12) are shown by subgroups in a per-protocol analysis. The per-protocol analysis excluded 12 patients who discontinued for administrative reasons (EBR/GZR for 12 weeks: withdrew consent [n = 2], death 22 days after discontinuing study medication, considered unlikely to be related to study medication by the investigator [n = 1]; EBR/GZR + RBV for 12 weeks: no documentation for prior treatment failure classification [n = 2], prohibited prior medical condition [ascites] [n = 1]; EBR/GZR for 16 weeks: non−medication-related nonadherence with study drug [n = 1]; EBR/GZR + RBV for 16 weeks: lost to follow-up [n = 2], illegal drug user [n = 1], prohibited medication [n =1], nonadherence due to AE [n = 1]). Gastroenterology 2017 152, 164-175.e4DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2016.09.045) Copyright © 2017 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Efficacy of EBR/GZR in HCV GT1a-infected patients with or without baseline NS5A RAVs and prevalence of baseline NS5A RAVs at positions 28, 30, 31, and 93, based on population sequencing (sensitivity threshold 25%) and NGS (sensitivity threshold 15% and 1%) (all treatment arms combined). RAVs were assessed as any polymorphism at amino acids 28, 30, 31, and 93 loci within the NS5A region. Gastroenterology 2017 152, 164-175.e4DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2016.09.045) Copyright © 2017 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Supplementary Figure 1 Patient flow diagram. ∗One patient had missing data for status at the end of the treatment phase; this patient completed the study but was counted as having neither discontinued treatment nor completed treatment (status of “status not recorded”). ∗∗One patient had a status that is not recorded; this patient missed the follow-up week-12 visit due to relocation but may not be completely lost to follow-up. Gastroenterology 2017 152, 164-175.e4DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2016.09.045) Copyright © 2017 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions