Control strategies for aeroallergens in an animal facility

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Presentation transcript:

Control strategies for aeroallergens in an animal facility Carolyn K. Reeb-Whitaker, BA, David J. Harrison, BS, Robert B. Jones, BS, Julie B. Kacergis, MPS*, David D. Myers, DVM, PhD, Beverly Paigen, PhD  Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology  Volume 103, Issue 1, Pages 139-146 (January 1999) DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70537-3 Copyright © 1999 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of conventional mixing ventilation in the experimental mouse room when it housed unventilated cages. Outdoor air is passed through HEPA filters and supplied through ceiling aspirating diffusers. Air is exhausted from the room through grills located low along one side wall. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1999 103, 139-146DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70537-3) Copyright © 1999 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 Schematic Diagram Of Airflow Pattern in mobile ventilated change station. Room air can be drawn in at the bottom of the table. The air passes through a HEPA filter, is routed to the top of the table, and washes down over the entire work area at a low velocity. Approximately 10% of the recirculated air is positively pressurized toward the worker. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1999 103, 139-146DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70537-3) Copyright © 1999 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 Mouse cage on the left shows an example of 2 separate flat, filter-sheet tops, 1 covering each half of the duplex mouse cage. Mouse cage on the right shows an example of a fitted, filter-bonnet top containing a plastic view window for observing the level of water in the water bottles. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1999 103, 139-146DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70537-3) Copyright © 1999 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 4 CO2 was measured at a central room location and in the supply duct from 12 am to 5 am , Monday through Wednesday. Background CO2 levels in the supply duct were approximately 400 ppm; they were subtracted from the room levels, and the difference is plotted in the graph. Values are means ± SEM. Unventilated cages with fitted-bonnet tops were used during this experiment. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1999 103, 139-146DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70537-3) Copyright © 1999 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 5 Particles 0.5 to 5.0 μm in size were measured at ventilation rates of 6, 10, 15, and 20 ACH. There were no significant differences noted (.05>P <.01). A significance of .01 was used to compensate for the multiple statistical comparisons. For clarity, only data from 6 and 20 ACH are plotted. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1999 103, 139-146DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70537-3) Copyright © 1999 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions