Probing deeper into matter …

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Presentation transcript:

Probing deeper into matter … B.Satyanarayana E-Mail: bsn@tifr.res.in Department of High Energy Physics Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai

Energy scales Mass, energy, distance, temperature and time are related quantities. Unit of energy is the electron Volt. Energy gained by an electron in passing through a voltage difference of one volt. Some examples: Mass of atom : 0.01MeV Mass of Nucleus : 10MeV Mass of electron : 0.5MeV Mass of proton : 1GeV Mass of Top quark: 175GeV Accelerators : 2-14TeV Astrophysics : PeV Wavelength of the probe radiation should be smaller than the object to be resolved.

High Energy Physics Detectors Scintillators Optical fibers Crystals Photo Multiplier Tubes Photo Diodes Gas proportional chambers Calorimeters Silicon strip detectors Hybrid detectors

Scintillator and optical fiber assemblies

HEP instrumentation: The concept

Measurements Some primary and some derived Light Energy Charge/Current Pulse height/Voltage Relative timing Position/Particle track

Trigger and DAQ system of an accelerator experiment

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