If there only about 100 types of elements in the world, why are there so many different kinds of matter? 9 8 10 20 30 7 5 2 3 4 180 6 40 130 140 50 120 70 60 1 160 170 110 150 80 100 90 Seconds Left:
Elements can combine in many different ways to form many different types of matter.
Describe the difference between a mixture and a compound. 9 8 10 20 30 7 5 2 3 4 180 6 40 130 140 50 120 70 60 1 160 170 110 150 80 100 90 Seconds Left:
Compounds are chemically combined, mixtures are not.
Define: Solute Solvent Solution 9 8 10 20 30 7 5 2 3 4 180 6 40 130 140 50 120 70 60 1 160 170 110 150 80 100 90 Seconds Left:
Solution – homogeneous mixture where a solute is dissolved in a solvent Solute – the matter that gets dissolved Solvent – the matter that does the dissolving
Which kind of mixture is sometimes difficult to distinguish from a compound? Why? This screen will disappear in 3 minutes. 8 7 9 20 6 10 4 2 3 180 5 30 130 120 140 70 50 60 40 160 170 1 150 110 100 90 80 Seconds Remaining.
Homogeneous mixtures because the mixtures are the same throughout
Define the terms: Element Mixture Compound Molecule 9 8 10 20 30 7 5 2 3 4 180 6 40 130 140 50 120 70 60 1 160 170 110 150 80 100 90 Seconds Remaining:
ELEMENT – matter made of only one type of atom; a pure substance MIXTURE – a combination of different types of matter in no fixed proportion; can be physically taken apart COMPOUND – a combination of different types of matter in specific proportions; must be chemically taken apart MOLECULE – the smallest part of a compound that has all the properties of that compound