Objectives In this chapter, you will: - Learn about records (structs) - Examine operations on a struct - Manipulate data using a struct - Learn about the.

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Presentation transcript:

Objectives In this chapter, you will: - Learn about records (structs) - Examine operations on a struct - Manipulate data using a struct - Learn about the relationship between a struct and functions - Discover how arrays are used in a struct - Create an array of struct items C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design, Sixth Edition

Records (structs) - struct: collection of a fixed number of components (members), accessed by name - Members may be of different types - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design, Sixth Edition

Records (structs) (cont’d.) - A struct is a definition, not a declaration Must declare a variable of that type to use it C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design, Sixth Edition

Records (structs) (cont’d.) C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design, Sixth Edition

Accessing struct Members Syntax to access a struct member: The dot (.) is called the member access operator C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design, Sixth Edition