3.1 Improved transportation technologies and commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade, and expanded the geographical range of existing.

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Presentation transcript:

3.1 Improved transportation technologies and commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade, and expanded the geographical range of existing and newly active trade networks.

Silk Roads Post Classical Age- SR diffused important technologies and spread diseases. Is this a change or continuity?

Silk Roads By 600 CE the classical empires had collapsed Rise of the Islamic Abbasid Caliphate would invigorate trade Is this a change or continuity?

Silk Roads The Mongols defeated the Abbasid Caliphate in 1258 Pax Mongolia

Mediterranean Trade Like the Silk Road, trade declined when Rome weakened However, the spread of Islam across N. Africa and the continuation of the Roman civilization in the Byzantine Empire would revive trade in the post classical age

Mediterranean Trade Cairo and Alexandria (now under Muslim rule) become powerful commerical centers

Mediterranean Trade Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, became an important hub of trade due to its location between Europe and Asia

Map showing the end of the Silk Road

Trans-Saharan Network

Trans-Saharan Trade Routes Grew during the period between 600 to 1450 CE AGAIN! Islam played a primary role in this Umayyad Caliphate, Islam came to north Africa

Trans-Saharan Network Islam legitimized local kings and provided a point of unity. Mansa Musa- Mali

Indian Ocean Trade Network The dominate trade network in the post classical period

Indian Ocean Trade Network Remained closely tied with environmental conditions Free from the domination of any state or empire Are these changes or continuities?

Indian Ocean Trade Network Volume of exchange increased dramatically and the number of civilizations participating increased Islam encourages trade and the Muslim city-states along the Swahili coast of East Africa will participate Malay peninsula, SE Asia, Srivijaya (Buddhist)

Indian Ocean Trade Network During the Song Dynasty, Chinese maritime trade exceeded Silk Road trade, and Chinese porcelain has been found as far away as the Swahili coast of Africa

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