Bilingualism & Children

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Presentation transcript:

Bilingualism & Children •Who is bilingual? (types of bilingualism) • Bilingualism & Language Delay • Bilingualism & Language Confusion • Bilingualism & Intelligance • Bilingualism & Cognative Development • Conclusion

Who Is Bilingual? In general terms – person who can speak two languages Bilingualism  bi = ´two´ lingua = ´language´ We can distinguish: bilingualism at the personal level, bilingualism at the social level

Personal bilingualism Coordinate bilingualism Compound bilingualism Subordinate bilingualism Diglossia Ambilingualism Bipart-lingualism Bilingualism at the societal level:

Bilingualism & Language Delay Language delay Vs. The clinical use of the term to refere to significant delays in the development of language. Worries about significant delays.

Bilingualism & Language Delay The problem of differentation of grammatical system. Single-system hypothesis by Volterra and Taeschna E.g. Inflexional morphology

Bilingualism & Language Confusion Parrent’s worries: code-switching: a sing of language confusions. Researchers: code-switching: a sign of mastery

Bilingualism & Language Confusion To avoid confusion: one-parent, one- languageapproach; although other approaches also valid.

Bilingualism & Intelligence Is there any positive impact of bilingualism or learner’s intelligence?

Bilingualism & Cognitive Development The Human Mind A container with limited capacity or A machine ready to be stimulated by the environment?

Bilingualism & Cognitive Development Bilingualism VS. Monolingualism Bilingual children: Understanding of taxonomic relationships developed earlier; Perform better in most cognitive skills Bilingual adults: Learn new words more easily; Alzheimer’s onset delayed

Conclusion...

Thank you for your attention! Questions? Thank you for your attention!

References: htpp://ec.europa.eu/research/inforcentre/ www.stanford.edu/arhakuta/Publications www.asha.org/Publications/leader/2009/091013a. htm http://www.asha.org/Publications/leader/2009/091 013a.htm http://www.cal.org/resources/digest/raisebilingchild .html.