3 Subclasses within the class Mammalia:

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Presentation transcript:

3 Subclasses within the class Mammalia: Prototheria or Monotremes (3 species) Metatheria or Marsupials (275 species) Eutheria or placental mammals (3982 species)

Monotremes Most primitive mammals Only 3 species: duck-billed platypus and two spiny anteaters, or echidnas Oviparous; eggs with a leathery shell; mothers nourish their young with milk after young hatch Lack nipples Live only in Australia & New Guinea The name monotreme means one-holed (i.e.cloaca)

Echidna & Duck-billed Platypus

Marsupials Viviparous Immature young are incubated in the pouch Tasmanian wolf

Flying Squirrel

Tasmanian Devil

Marsupial Mouse

Koala (Aboriginal for no drink …They sleep for 19 hrs/day)

Wombat

Kangaroo

Wallaby

Marsupial Pouch

Opossum

The only time you see an opossum…